Class 12 Exam > Class 12 Questions > Assertion (A): India developed a sound indust...
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Assertion (A): India developed a sound industrial base during the colonial rule.
Reason (R): The industrial sector was crying for modernisation , diversification, capacity building and increased public investment.
Alternatives
Reason (R): The industrial sector was crying for modernisation , diversification, capacity building and increased public investment.
Alternatives
- a)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
- b)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
- c)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false
- d)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion (A): India developed a sound industrial base during the colo...
Assertion (A): India developed a sound industrial base during the colonial rule.
Reason (R): The industrial sector was crying for modernisation, diversification, capacity building, and increased public investment.
The correct answer is option 'D' - Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Explanation:
India did not develop a sound industrial base during the colonial rule. The colonial rule in India, which lasted for nearly 200 years, was primarily focused on exploiting India's resources for the benefit of the British Empire. The British colonial administration prioritized the export of raw materials from India and the import of finished goods from Britain, which severely hindered the growth of the Indian industrial sector.
During the colonial rule, India's industrial sector was largely neglected and limited to a few industries like textiles, jute, and mining. These industries were mainly set up to serve the interests of the British Empire, rather than to promote the overall industrial development of India. The industrial sector in India lacked modernization, diversification, and capacity building because the colonial administration did not prioritize the development of industries in India.
The Reason (R) given in the statement is true. The industrial sector in India during the colonial rule indeed needed modernization, diversification, capacity building, and increased public investment. However, these needs were largely unmet due to the policies of the colonial administration.
The British colonial rule in India focused on maintaining a colonial economy that served the interests of the British Empire, rather than promoting the industrial development of India. The British administration discouraged the development of industries that could potentially compete with British industries. They imposed high tariffs on Indian industrial goods, restricted access to capital and technology, and discouraged Indian entrepreneurs from venturing into new industries.
In conclusion, while the Reason (R) is true, the Assertion (A) is false. India did not develop a sound industrial base during the colonial rule due to the exploitative policies of the British Empire. The industrial sector in India lacked modernization, diversification, and capacity building, as the colonial administration prioritized the export of raw materials and the import of finished goods from Britain.
Reason (R): The industrial sector was crying for modernisation, diversification, capacity building, and increased public investment.
The correct answer is option 'D' - Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Explanation:
India did not develop a sound industrial base during the colonial rule. The colonial rule in India, which lasted for nearly 200 years, was primarily focused on exploiting India's resources for the benefit of the British Empire. The British colonial administration prioritized the export of raw materials from India and the import of finished goods from Britain, which severely hindered the growth of the Indian industrial sector.
During the colonial rule, India's industrial sector was largely neglected and limited to a few industries like textiles, jute, and mining. These industries were mainly set up to serve the interests of the British Empire, rather than to promote the overall industrial development of India. The industrial sector in India lacked modernization, diversification, and capacity building because the colonial administration did not prioritize the development of industries in India.
The Reason (R) given in the statement is true. The industrial sector in India during the colonial rule indeed needed modernization, diversification, capacity building, and increased public investment. However, these needs were largely unmet due to the policies of the colonial administration.
The British colonial rule in India focused on maintaining a colonial economy that served the interests of the British Empire, rather than promoting the industrial development of India. The British administration discouraged the development of industries that could potentially compete with British industries. They imposed high tariffs on Indian industrial goods, restricted access to capital and technology, and discouraged Indian entrepreneurs from venturing into new industries.
In conclusion, while the Reason (R) is true, the Assertion (A) is false. India did not develop a sound industrial base during the colonial rule due to the exploitative policies of the British Empire. The industrial sector in India lacked modernization, diversification, and capacity building, as the colonial administration prioritized the export of raw materials and the import of finished goods from Britain.
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Assertion (A): India developed a sound industrial base during the colo...
The industrial sector was in dismal state with hardly any capital goods industry and lack of support from the government.
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Assertion (A): India developed a sound industrial base during the colonial rule.Reason (R):The industrial sector was crying for modernisation , diversification, capacity building and increased public investment.Alternativesa)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)b)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)c)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is falsed)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion (A): India developed a sound industrial base during the colonial rule.Reason (R):The industrial sector was crying for modernisation , diversification, capacity building and increased public investment.Alternativesa)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)b)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)c)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is falsed)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Assertion (A): India developed a sound industrial base during the colonial rule.Reason (R):The industrial sector was crying for modernisation , diversification, capacity building and increased public investment.Alternativesa)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)b)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)c)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is falsed)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion (A): India developed a sound industrial base during the colonial rule.Reason (R):The industrial sector was crying for modernisation , diversification, capacity building and increased public investment.Alternativesa)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)b)Both Assertion (A)and Reason(R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)c)Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is falsed)Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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