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Due to appreciation of domestic currency, supply curve of foreign exchange will
  • a)
    Rise
  • b)
    Fall
  • c)
    Remain constant
  • d)
    Either (a) or (b)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Due to appreciation of domestic currency, supply curve of foreign exch...
Explanation:

Appreciation of domestic currency means that the value of domestic currency has increased in relation to foreign currency. This means that now more foreign currency can be bought with the same amount of domestic currency than before. Let us understand the effect of this on the supply curve of foreign exchange.

The supply curve of foreign exchange represents the quantity of foreign exchange that sellers are willing and able to sell at different exchange rates. The supply of foreign exchange is determined by the demand for domestic currency by foreign buyers. When the domestic currency appreciates, it means that foreign buyers need to pay less of their own currency to buy the same amount of domestic currency. This reduces the demand for domestic currency and increases the supply of foreign exchange.

This effect can be explained as follows:

- Effect on exporters: When the domestic currency appreciates, the exports become more expensive for foreign buyers. This reduces the demand for exports, leading to a decrease in demand for domestic currency. This, in turn, increases the supply of foreign exchange.
- Effect on foreign investors: When the domestic currency appreciates, the returns on investments made in the domestic currency become relatively lower compared to investments made in foreign currency. This reduces the demand for domestic currency by foreign investors, leading to an increase in the supply of foreign exchange.
- Effect on tourism: When the domestic currency appreciates, foreign tourists need to spend more of their own currency to get the same amount of domestic currency. This reduces the demand for domestic currency, leading to an increase in the supply of foreign exchange.

All these factors lead to an increase in the supply of foreign exchange. Therefore, the correct answer is option C, which states that the supply curve of foreign exchange will remain constant.
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Community Answer
Due to appreciation of domestic currency, supply curve of foreign exch...
Appreciation of domestic currency will have no impact on the supply curve of foreign exchange. Though it will lead to increase in imports.
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Directions: Read the following case study and answer the questions 51 to 55.In the Indian context, the RBI Act and the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 set the legal provisions for governing the foreign exchange reserves. RBI acts as the chief monetary authority and the custodian of foreign exchange assets. RBI accumulates foreign currency reserves by purchasing from authorised dealers in the open market operations. The type of instruments in which RBI can invest is stipulated in the RBI Act. The aid received by the government also becomes a part of the reserves.The Asian crisis tells us how countries suffer due to ill management of the foreign exchange reserves. Many countries foresawthe vulnerability to the external shocks and accumulated heavy foreign exchange reserves. Countries want to keep their exports competitive. Hence, they prefer to depreciate their currencies against dollars. In recent days, there has been a continuous appreciation of rupee vis-a-vis dollar. To avoid the appreciation of rupee, RBI has been continuously interfering in the money market. RBI is buying dollars from the market. The dollars that are being bought add to the foreign exchange kitty.Unlike, in the past, the NRI community is more dispersed now, not just confining to the Gulf. Due to software boom, Indians are heading towards new destinations. NRIs are doing well there and ploughing back their savings to India. Moreover, foreign institutional investors are also making huge investments into Indian stocks.The emergence of India as an offshore outsourcing hub has created new opportunities. There are huge dollar earnings for India. Further, India is also proving to be a worthy manufacturing hub for many companies. All these factors played a positive role in building up of huge foreign exchange reserves.Q.During the economic crisis of 1990s, India opted for which of the following foreign exchange measure?

Due to appreciation of domestic currency, supply curve of foreign exchange willa)Riseb)Fallc)Remain constantd)Either (a) or (b)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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