Diazonium salts are specifically used as intermediates in the producti...
m-Bromotoluene cannot be prepared from the direct bromination of toluene or by Friedel-Crafts alkylation of bromobenzene, because of the ortho, para directing nature of alkyl groups.
Diazonium salts are specifically used as intermediates in the producti...
Explanation:
Diazonium salts as intermediates:
- Diazonium salts are specifically used as intermediates in the production of m-Bromotoluene.
- During the Sandmeyer reaction, aniline is converted to diazonium salt, which is then reacted with cuprous bromide or cuprous bromide and copper powder to form m-Bromotoluene.
m-Bromotoluene:
- m-Bromotoluene is an important chemical compound used in the production of various organic compounds.
- It is commonly used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other organic chemicals.
Role of diazonium salts:
- Diazonium salts play a crucial role in the Sandmeyer reaction, where they are used as intermediates to introduce various functional groups, such as bromine, into aromatic compounds.
- In the case of m-Bromotoluene, diazonium salts are essential for the conversion of aniline to the desired brominated product.
Importance of intermediates:
- Intermediates like diazonium salts allow for the controlled and selective introduction of specific functional groups into organic molecules.
- They serve as key building blocks in organic synthesis, enabling the synthesis of a wide range of complex organic compounds.
Therefore, diazonium salts are crucial intermediates in the production of m-Bromotoluene, playing a significant role in the synthesis of various organic compounds.