Class 12 Exam  >  Class 12 Questions  >  ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb... Start Learning for Free
 ________ is an example of antibiotic.
  • a)
    Virus
  • b)
    Restriction endonuclease
  • c)
    RNA
  • d)
    Kanamycin
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonuclease...
Kanamycin is an example of an antibiotic. Antibiotics are drugs that are used to treat bacterial infections by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria. Kanamycin belongs to a class of antibiotics called aminoglycosides.

- Definition of Antibiotic:
- Antibiotics are drugs that are used to treat bacterial infections by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria.

- Definition of Kanamycin:
- Kanamycin is an antibiotic that belongs to the class of aminoglycosides. It is derived from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus.

- How does Kanamycin work?
- Kanamycin works by binding to the bacterial ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis. By binding to the ribosomes, kanamycin inhibits the production of essential proteins in bacteria, leading to their death or inhibition of growth.

- Usage of Kanamycin:
- Kanamycin is commonly used to treat various bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and infections caused by E. coli and other gram-negative bacteria.

- Administration of Kanamycin:
- Kanamycin is usually administered through intramuscular or intravenous injection. It is not available in oral form, as it is poorly absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract.

- Side Effects of Kanamycin:
- Like other antibiotics, kanamycin can have side effects. Common side effects include stomach upset, diarrhea, and allergic reactions. In some cases, kanamycin can also cause damage to the kidneys and hearing loss, especially if used for prolonged periods or at high doses.

- Resistance to Kanamycin:
- Over time, bacteria can develop resistance to kanamycin and other antibiotics. This can occur through various mechanisms, such as the production of enzymes that inactivate the drug or the modification of the bacterial ribosomes to prevent kanamycin binding.

- Conclusion:
- Kanamycin is an example of an antibiotic that is used to treat bacterial infections. It belongs to the class of aminoglycosides and works by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria. However, it is important to use antibiotics judiciously and only when necessary to minimize the development of antibiotic resistance.
Free Test
Community Answer
________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonuclease...
Antibiotics are the substances that either inhibit the growth or kill bacteria. They are widely used to treat diseases caused by bacteria. Some examples of antibiotics are kanamycin, ampicillin, penicillin, tetracycline, etc.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice ________ is an example of antibiotic.a)Virusb)Restriction endonucleasec)RNAd)KanamycinCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev