Q. Which of the following can be inferred from the model adopted by Ge...
Germany's Model and Inferred Outcome: Promoting Inclusivity for Development
The model adopted by Germany, as mentioned in the passage, implies the effectiveness of shunning authoritarianism and promoting inclusivity as a means to attain development. This can be inferred from the information provided in the passage.
1. Historical Context: Defeat and Transformation
- Germany's defeat in World War II and its subsequent division into East and West Germany showcases the consequences of aggression and dominance in international relations.
- Accepting defeat to two nuclear world powers, the United States and the Soviet Union, made Germany grounded and compelled it to reassess its approach towards development and governance.
2. Efforts towards Unity and Development
- Germany made persistent efforts towards uniting the disintegrated parts of the country, particularly after the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989.
- The reunification of East and West Germany in 1990 demonstrates the long-term outcome of these efforts.
- This reunification resulted in economic and social development, as East Germany benefited from the more prosperous and technologically advanced West Germany.
3. Shunning Authoritarianism and Promoting Inclusivity
- Germany's model emphasizes the rejection of authoritarianism and the importance of inclusivity in governance.
- The passage mentions that Germany's political system is based on the principles of democracy, federalism, and the rule of law.
- This suggests that Germany's model prioritizes the participation of citizens, protection of individual rights, and the establishment of a fair and just society.
4. Effectiveness of the Model
- The passage does not explicitly state the effectiveness of Germany's model in achieving development. However, it can be inferred that the model has been successful based on Germany's transformation from a defeated nation to one of the world's leading economies.
- By rejecting authoritarianism and promoting inclusivity, Germany has been able to create a stable and prosperous society that benefits its citizens.
Overall, the model adopted by Germany indicates that shunning authoritarianism and promoting inclusivity are effective approaches for achieving development. By prioritizing democracy, federalism, and the rule of law, Germany has been able to overcome its historical challenges and become a successful and thriving nation.
Q. Which of the following can be inferred from the model adopted by Ge...
Option (d) is correct as the passage mentions that Germany transformed an authoritative state into an inclusive democracy. Option (a) is incorrect as it misplaces the stress on desires rather than on actions. Options (b) and (c) are incorrect as they refer to the problems that Germany was facing and don't describe the methodology it adopted to overcome these problems.