JEE Exam  >  JEE Questions  >  Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon... Start Learning for Free
Light rays of wavelengths 6000 Å and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x 10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x 108  ms-1  ]
  • a)
    2 x 1018
  • b)
    10 x 1018
  • c)
    12 x 1017
  • d)
    12 x 1015
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 ...
S, speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s, charge of electron = 1.6 x 10^-19 C]

We can start by calculating the energy of a single photon of wavelength 6000 Å using the formula:

E = hc/λ

where h is Planck's constant (6.64 x 10^-34 J s), c is the speed of light (3 x 10^8 m/s), and λ is the wavelength in meters.

Converting the wavelength from Å to meters, we get:

λ = 6000 x 10^-10 m = 6 x 10^-7 m

Plugging in the values, we get:

E = (6.64 x 10^-34 J s) x (3 x 10^8 m/s) / (6 x 10^-7 m)
E = 3.32 x 10^-19 J

This is the energy of one photon of wavelength 6000 Å.

Next, we can calculate the number of photons incident per second per unit area using the intensity given:

I = P/A

where I is the intensity (39.6 W/m^2), P is the power (in watts) of the light source, and A is the area (in square meters) of the surface being illuminated.

Since we're only interested in the number of photons incident, we can use the formula:

P = nE/t

where n is the number of photons, E is the energy of one photon (3.32 x 10^-19 J), and t is the time (1 second).

Solving for n, we get:

n = P/t / E
n = (39.6 W/m^2) / (3.32 x 10^-19 J) = 1.19 x 10^20 photons/m^2/s

This is the number of photons incident per second per unit area.

Since only 1% of these photons emit photoelectrons, we can multiply this number by 0.01 to get the number of photoelectrons emitted per second per unit area:

n_e = n x 0.01
n_e = (1.19 x 10^20 photons/m^2/s) x 0.01 = 1.19 x 10^18 electrons/m^2/s

This is the final answer.
Free Test
Community Answer
Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 ...
Given,
Wavelength = 6000Å
Intensity 'I' = 39.6 W/m^2
length 'l' = 1m^2 (per Unit Area)
time 't' = 1s
no. of photons emitted in One second 'n' = ?
Solution :-
no. of photons emitted = Energy Crossing 1m^2 in 1s
Divided by
Energy of each photon

Energy of each photon(w.k.t) = hc/lambda(wavelength)
= (6.64 x 10^-34 x 3 x 10^8)/(6000 x 10^-10)
= 332 x 10^-21 Js
Energy crossing/passing 1m^2 in 1s =
(39.6 W/m^2)x(1m^2)x(1s)
= 39.6Js
no. of photons = ( 39.6Js)/(332 x 10^-21 Js)
= 119.2 x 10^18
(we can simplify)
= 120.2 x 10^18
= 120.2 x 10^18 x 10^-1
= 12 x 10^17 (Answer)

Hope, you got it..
Explore Courses for JEE exam
Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Light rays of wavelengths 6000 and of photon intensity 39.6 watts/m2 is incident on a metal surface. If only one percent of photons incident on the surface emit photo electrons, then the number of electrons emitted per second per unit area from the surface will be [ Planck constant = 6.64 x10-34 J − s ; Velocity of light = 3 x108 ms-1 ]a)2 x1018b)10 x1018c)12 x1017d)12 x1015Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
Explore Courses for JEE exam

Top Courses for JEE

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev