Binomial nomenclature of Wheat is _________a)Tritica aestivumb)Musca d...
Binomial Nomenclature of Wheat
Binomial nomenclature is a scientific naming system used to give unique names to living organisms. It was developed by Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, in the 18th century. The binomial nomenclature system consists of two Latin names, the genus and species name, which together form the scientific name of an organism.
The binomial nomenclature of Wheat is Tritica aestivum. Let's understand the meaning of these two names:
Genus: Tritica
Tritica is a genus of plants in the grass family, Poaceae. It includes several species of wheat, which are cultivated as cereal crops worldwide. The name Tritica comes from the Latin word "triticum," which means wheat.
Species: aestivum
The species name aestivum means "summer" in Latin. It refers to the fact that wheat is typically harvested in the summer months.
Therefore, the complete scientific name of wheat is Tritica aestivum.
Other options:
- Musca domestica: It is the scientific name of the common housefly.
- Oryza sativa: It is the scientific name of rice, which belongs to the genus Oryza.
- Glycine max: It is the scientific name of soybean, which belongs to the genus Glycine.
Binomial nomenclature of Wheat is _________a)Tritica aestivumb)Musca d...
- Tritica aestivum (Wheat) (Species: Aestivum; Genus: Tritica)
- Musca domestica (House fly) (Species: Domestica; Genus: Musca)
- Oryza sativa (Rice) (Species: Sativa; Genus: Oryza)
- Glycine max (Soybean) (Species: Max; Genus: Glycine).
It’s necessary that binomial nomenclature is written in italics with generic epithet starting with capital letter and specific epithet written in small letter.
Hence, the Correct Answer is A
NCERT Reference: Page no. 11 of “TABLE 1.1 Organisms with their Taxonomic Categories” of chapter 1 of NCERT