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Which one is false in the following statements ?

  • a)
    Each carbon in ethylene is in sp2 hybridisation

  • b)
    Each carbon in acetylene is in sp2 hybridisation

  • c)
    Each carbon in benzene is in sp2 hybridisation

  • d)
    Each carbon in ethane is in sp
    3
     hybridisation

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which one is false in the following statements ?a)Each carbon in ethyl...
Explanation:
Each carbon atom in a molecule can have different hybridization states depending on its bonding environment. The hybridization of carbon atoms in organic compounds can be determined by examining their molecular structure and the nature of their bonds.

Ethylen
Ethylen (C2H4) is a molecule with a double bond between two carbon atoms and two hydrogen atoms bonded to each carbon atom. The carbon-carbon double bond requires the carbon atoms to be sp2 hybridized.

Acetylene
Acetylene (C2H2) is a molecule with a triple bond between two carbon atoms and two hydrogen atoms bonded to each carbon atom. The carbon-carbon triple bond requires the carbon atoms to be sp hybridized.

Benzene
Benzene (C6H6) is a cyclic molecule with alternating single and double bonds between carbon atoms. Each carbon atom is bonded to one hydrogen atom and one other carbon atom. The structure of benzene can be represented as a resonance hybrid of two equivalent structures, where each carbon atom is sp2 hybridized.

Ethane
Ethane (C2H6) is a molecule with a single bond between two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms bonded to each carbon atom. The carbon-carbon single bond requires the carbon atoms to be sp3 hybridized.

Conclusion
Option B is false because each carbon atom in acetylene is sp hybridized, not sp2 hybridized. The triple bond between the carbon atoms in acetylene requires the carbon atoms to have two unhybridized p orbitals to form the pi bond, which is not possible with sp2 hybridization.
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Which one is false in the following statements ?a)Each carbon in ethylene is in sp2 hybridisationb)Each carbon in acetylene is in sp2 hybridisationc)Each carbon in benzene is in sp2 hybridisationd)Each carbon in ethane is in sp3hybridisationCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which one is false in the following statements ?a)Each carbon in ethylene is in sp2 hybridisationb)Each carbon in acetylene is in sp2 hybridisationc)Each carbon in benzene is in sp2 hybridisationd)Each carbon in ethane is in sp3hybridisationCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Which one is false in the following statements ?a)Each carbon in ethylene is in sp2 hybridisationb)Each carbon in acetylene is in sp2 hybridisationc)Each carbon in benzene is in sp2 hybridisationd)Each carbon in ethane is in sp3hybridisationCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one is false in the following statements ?a)Each carbon in ethylene is in sp2 hybridisationb)Each carbon in acetylene is in sp2 hybridisationc)Each carbon in benzene is in sp2 hybridisationd)Each carbon in ethane is in sp3hybridisationCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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