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State that "how democratic government runs after election ? "?
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State that "how democratic government runs after election ? "?
How democratic government runs after election?


After the election, a democratic government runs in the following ways:



  • Formation of government: The political party or coalition of parties that wins the majority of seats in the parliament forms the government.

  • Appointment of cabinet ministers: The newly elected Prime Minister appoints cabinet ministers who are responsible for various ministries and departments.

  • Policy-making: The government formulates policies and programs for the development of the country. These policies are debated and discussed in the parliament, and after approval, they are implemented.

  • Legislation: The parliament passes laws and amendments to the existing laws. These laws are aimed at improving the quality of life of citizens and ensuring their welfare.

  • Role of opposition: The opposition parties play a crucial role in a democratic government. They criticize the policies and actions of the government and keep a check on its functioning.

  • Role of media: The media plays a vital role in a democratic government. It informs the citizens about the policies and actions of the government and acts as a watchdog by exposing any wrongdoings.

  • Role of citizens: Citizens have the right to vote and elect their representatives. They also have the right to express their opinions and participate in peaceful protests. In a democratic government, citizens are active participants and play a crucial role in shaping the policies of the government.

  • Accountability: In a democratic government, the government is accountable to the citizens. The government has to answer to the parliament and the citizens for its actions and policies.



Thus, a democratic government runs by following the principles of democracy, which include transparency, accountability, participation, and respect for the rule of law.
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Question No. 53 to 58 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:Zimbabwe attained independence from White minority rule in 1980. Since then the country has been ruled by ZANU-PF, the party that led the freedom struggle. Its leader, Robert Mugabe, ruled the country since independence. Elections were held regularly and always won by ZANU-PF. President Mugabe was popular but also used unfair practices in elections. Over the years his government changed the constitution several times to increase the powers of the President and make him less accountable.Opposition party workers were harassed and their meetings disrupted. Public protests and demonstrations against the government were declared illegal. There was a law that limited the right to criticise the President. Television and radio were controlled by the government and gave only the ruling party’s version. There were independent newspapers but the government harassed those journalists who went against it. The government ignored some court judgments that went against it and pressurised judges. He was forced out of office in 2017. The example of Zimbabwe shows thatpopular approval of the rulers is necessary for a democracy, but it is not sufficient. Popular governments can be undemocratic. Popular leaders can be autocratic. If we wish to assess a democracy, it is important to look at the elections. But it is equally important to look before and after the elections. There should be sufficient room for normal political activity, including political opposition, in the period before elections. This requires that the state should respect some basic rights of the citizen. They should be free to think, to have opinions, to express these in public, to form associations, to protest and take other political actions. Everyone should be equal in the eyes of law. These rights must be protected by an independent judiciary whose orders are obeyed by everyone.Q.Does the given source explain the significance of which feature of democracy?

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State that "how democratic government runs after election ? "?
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