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What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the French revolution ?
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What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the...
Contributions of Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Voltaire to the French Revolution
Rousseau
- Rousseau's ideas on democracy, equality, and individual rights greatly influenced the French Revolution.
- His belief in popular sovereignty and the right of people to govern themselves was a cornerstone of the revolution.
- Rousseau's concept of the "general will" helped to shape the revolutionary ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity.
- His emphasis on education as a means of promoting civic virtue and creating responsible citizens also had a significant impact on the revolution.
Montesquieu
- Montesquieu's ideas on separation of powers and checks and balances greatly influenced the French Revolution.
- His belief in the importance of a system of government that limited the power of the monarch and protected individual rights was a key factor in the development of revolutionary thought.
- Montesquieu's ideas on the importance of a strong, independent judiciary and a free press also had a lasting impact on the revolution.
Voltaire
- Voltaire's ideas on religious tolerance and freedom of speech greatly influenced the French Revolution.
- His belief in the importance of reason and rationality, and his rejection of traditional authority and dogma, helped to shape the revolutionary ideals of liberty and equality.
- Voltaire's advocacy for civil liberties and his criticism of the monarchy and the Catholic Church also played a significant role in the revolution.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the contributions of Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Voltaire to the French Revolution were significant and far-reaching. Their ideas on democracy, individual rights, separation of powers, religious tolerance, and freedom of speech helped to shape the revolutionary ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity, and their influence can still be felt in modern democratic societies around the world.
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What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the French revolution ?
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What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the French revolution ? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the French revolution ? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the French revolution ?.
What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the French revolution ? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the French revolution ? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What was the contribution of Rousseau, montesquieu and Voltaire to the French revolution ?.
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