Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Questions  >  Which of the following metal will react with ... Start Learning for Free
Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gas
  • a)
    Cu
  • b)
    Pb
  • c)
    Ag
  • d)
    Hg
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid ...
**Answer:**

**Introduction:**
When a metal reacts with an acid, it displaces hydrogen from the acid, resulting in the formation of a salt and the evolution of hydrogen gas. This type of reaction is known as a displacement reaction.

**Explanation:**
Among the given options, the metal that will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gas is Pb (lead). The reaction between lead and hydrochloric acid can be represented by the following equation:

Pb + 2HCl → PbCl2 + H2

**Reasoning:**
To determine which metal will react with hydrochloric acid, we need to consider the reactivity series of metals. The reactivity series is a list of metals in order of their reactivity, with the most reactive metal at the top and the least reactive metal at the bottom.

The reactivity series of metals is as follows:
Potassium (K) > Sodium (Na) > Calcium (Ca) > Magnesium (Mg) > Aluminum (Al) > Zinc (Zn) > Iron (Fe) > Lead (Pb) > Hydrogen (H) > Copper (Cu) > Silver (Ag) > Gold (Au)

According to the reactivity series, metals higher in the series are more reactive than metals lower in the series. This means that metals higher in the series can displace metals lower in the series from their compounds.

In the given options, lead (Pb) is below hydrogen (H) in the reactivity series. This means that lead can displace hydrogen from hydrochloric acid to form lead chloride (PbCl2) and release hydrogen gas (H2).

Therefore, the correct answer is option B - Pb.
Free Test
Community Answer
Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid ...
Different metals have different reactivity with acids. Aluminium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to give Aluminium chloride and hydrogen. Copper, gold and silver does not react with acids at all.
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which of the following metal will react with dilute hydrochloric acid to give out hydrogen gasa)Cub)Pbc)Agd)HgCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev