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A balloon with its contents weighing 160 N is moving down with an acceleration of g/2 m/s². The mass to be removed from it so that the balloon moves up with an acceleration of m/s² is 2x where x is?
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A balloon with its contents weighing 160 N is moving down with an acce...
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A balloon with its contents weighing 160 N is moving down with an acceleration of g/2 m/s².

Calculating the Mass of the Balloon

To find the mass of the balloon, we can use the formula:
Weight = Mass * Acceleration due to gravity

Given that the weight of the balloon is 160 N and the acceleration due to gravity is g/2 m/s², we can write the equation as:

160 = Mass * (g/2)

Simplifying the equation, we get:

Mass = 320/g

Calculating the Mass to be Removed

To calculate the mass to be removed from the balloon so that it moves up with an acceleration of m/s², we need to consider the forces acting on the balloon.

When the balloon moves down with an acceleration of g/2 m/s², the net force acting on it is given by:

Net Force = Mass * Acceleration
Net Force = Mass * (g/2)

Since the balloon is moving down, the net force is equal to the weight of the balloon minus the force exerted by the contents of the balloon:

Net Force = Weight - Force exerted by contents
Mass * (g/2) = 160 - Force exerted by contents

The force exerted by the contents is given by:

Force exerted by contents = mass of contents * acceleration

Substituting the mass of the contents as 2x and the acceleration as m/s², we get:

Mass * (g/2) = 160 - 2x * m

Simplifying the equation, we have:

320/g = 160 - 2xm

Solving for x, we get:

2x = (320/g - 160)/m

Therefore, x = (160/g - 80)/m
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A balloon with its contents weighing 160 N is moving down with an acceleration of g/2 m/s². The mass to be removed from it so that the balloon moves up with an acceleration of m/s² is 2x where x is?
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