Which is the oldest Dravidian language of South that has been proclaim...
The Oldest Dravidian Language of South that has been Proclaimed a Classical Language is Tamil
Tamil is considered to be the oldest Dravidian language of South India that has been proclaimed as a classical language. Here are the reasons why Tamil holds this distinction:
1. Ancient Origins:
Tamil has a rich literary history that dates back over 2,000 years. The earliest known Tamil inscriptions and literary works can be traced back to the 3rd century BCE. The language has evolved and developed over time, but its roots can be traced back to the ancient period.
2. Sangam Literature:
One of the significant contributions of Tamil to the literary world is the Sangam literature. The Sangam period, which is believed to have spanned from 300 BCE to 300 CE, produced a vast collection of poems and texts. These works cover a wide range of topics, including love, war, ethics, and more. The Sangam literature is considered a valuable cultural and historical treasure.
3. Classical Language Status:
In 2004, the Government of India declared Tamil as a classical language. This proclamation recognizes Tamil's rich literary tradition, antiquity, and cultural significance. Tamil became the first language of South India to receive this status. The criteria for granting classical language status include a long history, a substantial body of ancient literature, and an independent tradition.
4. Literary Contributions:
Tamil literature has made significant contributions to various fields. It encompasses works on grammar, medicine, music, philosophy, and more. The Thirukkural, a renowned Tamil text written by Thiruvalluvar, is considered a masterpiece of ethical literature. Tamil literature continues to flourish even in contemporary times.
5. Cultural Impact:
Tamil language and literature have played a crucial role in shaping the culture and identity of the Tamil people. Tamil Nadu, a state in South India, takes pride in its rich linguistic and literary heritage. Tamil is not just a means of communication but also a vehicle of cultural expression, identity, and pride for millions of people.
In conclusion, Tamil is the oldest Dravidian language of South India that has been proclaimed as a classical language. Its ancient origins, rich literary tradition, and cultural impact have contributed to its recognition as a classical language.
Which is the oldest Dravidian language of South that has been proclaim...
- Dravidian languages, a family of around 70 languages mainly spoken in South Asia.
- The Dravidian languages are split into groups in the South, South-Middle Central, and North; these groups are further split into 24 subgroups.
- The Constitution of India acknowledges the four major literary languages: Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, and Kannada.
- They are also official languages, respectively, of the states of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, and Karnataka (formerly Mysore).
- Tamil is the oldest of the four literary languages in the Dravidian family, with examples dating to the early Common Period.
- Tolkappiyam (1st–4th century CE; "Ancient Literature"), the first known work in the Tamil language, is a treatise on grammar and poetics.
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