The process of conversion of water into its vapours is calleda)evapora...
Evaporation
Evaporation is the process by which water is converted from its liquid form to its gaseous form, known as water vapour. This process occurs when water molecules gain enough energy to escape from the surface of a liquid and enter the surrounding air.
Key Points:
- During evaporation, the water molecules absorb heat energy from the surroundings, which increases their kinetic energy and allows them to overcome the attractive forces holding them in the liquid state.
- Evaporation takes place at any temperature, but it occurs more rapidly at higher temperatures and when the air is dry.
- Factors that affect the rate of evaporation include temperature, humidity, surface area, and air movement.
- Evaporation plays a crucial role in the water cycle, as it is the primary process by which water is transferred from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere.
- Examples of evaporation include the drying of clothes on a clothesline, the formation of clouds from the ocean, and the cooling effect of sweat on the skin.
In conclusion, evaporation is the process through which water is converted into its vapour form, and it is an essential part of the Earth's water cycle.
The process of conversion of water into its vapours is calleda)evapora...
The conversion of water into vapours is called evaporation.
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