For which of the following, the term Knowledge Based Information proc...
Introduction:
In recent times, the term "Knowledge Based Information Processing System" is being used in the context of Fifth Generation Computers.
Explanation:
1. Fourth Generation Computers:
- Fourth generation computers were developed in the 1970s and 1980s.
- These computers were characterized by the use of microprocessors and integrated circuits.
- They were capable of performing complex calculations and had improved processing speed compared to previous generations.
- However, they did not incorporate advanced knowledge-based information processing systems.
2. Fifth Generation Computers:
- Fifth generation computers are a term used to describe the future generation of computers that are still in the development phase.
- These computers are expected to utilize advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and natural language processing.
- The term "Knowledge Based Information Processing System" is being used in the context of these computers.
- These systems will be capable of acquiring, understanding, and applying knowledge to solve complex problems.
- They will be able to process large volumes of data and make decisions based on that information.
- The goal of fifth generation computers is to create machines that can perform tasks that currently require human intelligence.
- These computers will have the ability to learn and improve over time, making them highly adaptable and intelligent.
3. Sixth Generation Computers:
- Sixth generation computers are a hypothetical concept that is still far from realization.
- These computers are expected to have even greater computational power and advanced capabilities compared to fifth generation computers.
- However, as of now, the term "Knowledge Based Information Processing System" is not associated with sixth generation computers.
4. Supercomputers:
- Supercomputers are high-performance computing systems designed for executing complex calculations and simulations.
- While supercomputers may incorporate elements of knowledge-based information processing systems, the term is not exclusively used for them.
- Supercomputers are used in various fields such as scientific research, weather forecasting, and simulating physical phenomena.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Fifth Generation Computers. The term "Knowledge Based Information Processing System" is being used in recent times in the context of these computers, which are expected to utilize advanced technologies and have the ability to acquire and apply knowledge to solve complex problems.
For which of the following, the term Knowledge Based Information proc...
The term Knowledge-based Information Processing Systems (KIPS) is being used in recent times by the Japanese in context with their efforts towards the fifth generation of computers. The fifth-generation computers are to be powered by artificial intelligence (AI).
Hence, the correct option is (B).
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