Functions of the Election Commission of India
The Election Commission of India (ECI) plays a crucial role in the democratic process of the country. Here are its main functions:

1. Conducting Elections
- The ECI is responsible for administering free and fair elections in India.
- It oversees the entire election process, from the announcement of elections to the declaration of results.
- This includes managing the logistics, like polling booths and ballot papers.

2. Preparing Electoral Rolls
- The commission prepares and updates the electoral rolls to ensure that every eligible citizen can vote.
- It conducts regular revision of these rolls to add new voters and remove those who are no longer eligible.

3. Monitoring Political Parties
- The ECI regulates the registration of political parties and ensures compliance with election laws.
- It monitors party funding and expenditure to maintain transparency and fairness in elections.

4. Enforcing the Model Code of Conduct
- The commission enforces the Model Code of Conduct, which sets guidelines for political parties and candidates during election campaigns.
- This helps maintain a level playing field and prevents undue influence or pressure on voters.

5. Addressing Electoral Complaints
- The ECI addresses complaints related to electoral malpractices or violations of election laws.
- It has the authority to investigate and take action against those found violating the rules.

6. Voter Education and Awareness
- The commission conducts awareness campaigns to educate citizens about their voting rights and the electoral process.
- It aims to increase voter turnout and promote informed voting choices.
In summary, the Election Commission of India is vital for ensuring the integrity of the electoral process, promoting democratic values, and facilitating active citizen participation in the governance of the country.