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Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 4 at the point where ordinate is 1 such that point lies in the first quadrant?
  • a)
    √2x - 4y - 4 = 0
  • b)
    √2x + 4y - 4 = 0
  • c)
    √2x + 4y + 4 = 0
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 4 at the p...
Given
Equation of ellipse is x2 + 2y2 = 4
Here, we have to find the equation of the tangent to the given ellipse at the point where ordinate is 1 such that the point lies in the first quadrant.
Let the point be P = (c, 1)
Now this point P lies on the ellipse. So, x = c and y = 1 will satisfy the equation x2 + 2y2 = 4
c/2 + 2 = 4
c = ± √2
So, the point P is (√2, 1) because the point P lies in the first quadrant.
The given equation of ellipse we can be re-written as: (x2/4) + (y2/2) = 1
As we know that, the equation of the tangent to the horizontal ellipse x2/a2 + y2/b2 = 1 where 0 < b="" />< a="" at="" the="" point="" />1, y1) is given by:
So, the required equation of tangent is √2x + 2y - 4 = 0
Hence, the correct option is (D).
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Most Upvoted Answer
Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 4 at the p...
To find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x^2 + 2y^2 = 4 at the point where the ordinate is 1 in the first quadrant, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the coordinates of the point on the ellipse where the ordinate is 1:
Given that the ordinate is 1, we can substitute y = 1 into the equation of the ellipse to find the corresponding x-coordinate.
x^2 + 2(1)^2 = 4
x^2 + 2 = 4
x^2 = 2
x = ±√2

Since we are looking for a point in the first quadrant, we take the positive value: (x, y) = (√2, 1)

Step 2: Find the slope of the tangent at this point:
To find the slope of the tangent at a given point on the ellipse, we can differentiate the equation of the ellipse implicitly with respect to x and solve for dy/dx.
Differentiating x^2 + 2y^2 = 4 with respect to x:
2x + 4y(dy/dx) = 0
dy/dx = -2x/(4y) = -x/(2y)

Substituting the coordinates of the point (√2, 1) into the equation, we get:
dy/dx = -√2/(2*1) = -√2/2

Step 3: Use the point-slope form to find the equation of the tangent:
Using the point-slope form of a linear equation, we have:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
where (x1, y1) is the given point on the tangent and m is the slope of the tangent.

Substituting the values into the equation, we get:
y - 1 = (-√2/2)(x - √2)

Simplifying the equation:
y - 1 = -√2/2 * x + √2/2 * √2
y - 1 = -√2/2 * x + √2
y = -√2/2 * x + √2 + 1
y = -√2/2 * x + √2 + 2/2
y = -√2/2 * x + √2 + 1
y = -√2/2 * x + √2 + 1

Comparing the equation with the options given, we can see that none of the options match the equation obtained. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' (None of these).
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Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 4 at the point where ordinate is 1 such that point lies in the first quadrant?a)√2x - 4y - 4 = 0b)√2x + 4y - 4 = 0c)√2x + 4y + 4 = 0d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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