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The speed of rotating magnetic field of a 3ϕ, 50 Hz slip ring induction motor running at a speed of 960 rpm will be:
  • a)
    1500 rpm
  • b)
    1000 rpm
  • c)
    3000 rpm
  • d)
    960 rpm
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The speed of rotating magnetic field of a 3, 50 Hz slip ring induction...
Speed of rotating magnetic field of a slip ring induction motor

The speed of the rotating magnetic field in a slip ring induction motor is determined by the frequency of the power supply and the number of poles in the motor. The rotation speed of the magnetic field is known as the synchronous speed.

Formula for synchronous speed:
Synchronous speed (Ns) = (120 * Frequency) / Number of Poles

In this case, the frequency of the power supply is given as 50 Hz and the motor has not been specified to have a certain number of poles.

Calculating the synchronous speed:
Synchronous speed (Ns) = (120 * 50) / Number of Poles

Since the number of poles in the motor is not specified, we cannot determine the exact synchronous speed.

However, we are given that the motor is running at a speed of 960 rpm (revolutions per minute).

Calculating the actual speed:
Actual speed = 960 rpm

The actual speed of the motor is less than the synchronous speed because of slip. Slip is the difference between the synchronous speed and the actual speed of the motor. It is expressed as a percentage of the synchronous speed.

Calculating slip:
Slip = (Synchronous speed - Actual speed) / Synchronous speed

Since the actual speed is less than the synchronous speed, the slip will be a positive value.

Now, if we assume the slip to be small, we can approximate the synchronous speed as follows:

Synchronous speed ≈ Actual speed

Therefore, the speed of the rotating magnetic field of the slip ring induction motor running at a speed of 960 rpm would be approximately 960 rpm.

Hence, the correct answer is option 'd) 960 rpm'.
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Community Answer
The speed of rotating magnetic field of a 3, 50 Hz slip ring induction...
Concept:
In an induction motor,
  • The stator is stationary and the stator field rotates with synchronous speed.
  • The rotor field rotates with synchronous speed and the rotor rotates at a speed less than the synchronous speed.
Application:
  • Given that, the speed of the rotor is 960 rpm
  • The synchronous speed will be more than the rotor speed and the difference is very less and hence the speed will be 1000 rpm.
Important Points:
  • In a synchronous motor, the rotor and rotating magnetic field of stator rotate at the same speed and this speed is known as synchronous speed.
  • In an induction motor, the rotor rotates at a speed less than the rotating magnetic field of the stator and the difference between these two speeds is called slip speed.
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