The area of the triangle whose sides are along the lines x = 0 , y = 0...
The correct answer is c) 10.
To find the area of a triangle, you can use the formula:
Area = (1/2) * base * height
In this case, the sides of the triangle are along the lines x = 0, y = 0, and 4x + 5y = 20. The line x = 0 represents the y-axis, and the line y = 0 represents the x-axis. These two lines intersect at the point (0,0), which is one of the vertices of the triangle.
To find the other vertex of the triangle, you can substitute 0 for x in the equation 4x + 5y = 20 and solve for y:
4(0) + 5y = 20
5y = 20
y = 4
This means that the other vertex of the triangle is at the point (0,4).
To find the length of the base of the triangle, you can use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the points (0,0) and (0,4):
Base = sqrt((0 - 0)^2 + (4 - 0)^2)
Base = sqrt((0 - 0)^2 + 4^2)
Base = sqrt(4^2)
Base = 4
To find the height of the triangle, you can use the slope-intercept form of a linear equation to rewrite the equation 4x + 5y = 20 as y = -4/5x + 4:
The slope of the line is -4/5, and the y-intercept is 4. This means that the line passes through the point (0,4) and has a slope of -4/5. The line perpendicular to the base of the triangle will have a slope of -5/4, and it will pass through the point (0,4).
To find the y-coordinate of the third vertex of the triangle, you can substitute 0 for x in the equation y = -5/4x + 4:
y = -5/4(0) + 4
y = 4
This means that the third vertex of the triangle is also at the point (0,4).
Since all three vertices of the triangle are at the same point, the triangle is a degenerate triangle with no area. Therefore, the area of the triangle is 0.
The answer choices provided do not include 0, so the correct answer is d) none of these.
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The area of the triangle whose sides are along the lines x = 0 , y = 0...
Finding the Area of a Triangle with Given Sides
Given the sides of a triangle along the lines x = 0, y = 0, and 4x - 5y = 20, we can find the area of the triangle using the following steps:
Step 1: Find the coordinates of the vertices of the triangle.
Since the triangle has sides along the lines x = 0 and y = 0, two of its vertices are at the origin (0,0). To find the third vertex, we solve the equation 4x - 5y = 20 for y when x = 0 and for x when y = 0:
When x = 0: -5y = 20, y = -4
When y = 0: 4x = 20, x = 5
So the third vertex is (5,0).
Step 2: Find the length of each side of the triangle.
We can use the distance formula to find the length of each side of the triangle. The distance formula is:
distance = sqrt((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)
Using this formula, we get:
Side 1: distance from (0,0) to (5,0)
distance = sqrt((5 - 0)^2 + (0 - 0)^2) = 5
Side 2: distance from (0,0) to (0,-4)
distance = sqrt((0 - 0)^2 + (-4 - 0)^2) = 4
Side 3: distance from (5,0) to (0,-4)
distance = sqrt((0 - 5)^2 + (-4 - 0)^2) = sqrt(41)
Step 3: Use Heron's formula to find the area of the triangle.
Heron's formula is a formula for finding the area of a triangle in terms of its side lengths. The formula is:
area = sqrt(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))
where a, b, and c are the side lengths of the triangle and s is the semiperimeter, which is half the perimeter of the triangle:
s = (a + b + c)/2
Using the side lengths we found in step 2, we get:
s = (5 + 4 + sqrt(41))/2 = (9 + sqrt(41))/2
area = sqrt((9 + sqrt(41))/2(9 + sqrt(41))/2-5)(9 + sqrt(41))/2-4)((9 + sqrt(41))/2-sqrt(41))) = sqrt(20) = 2sqrt(5)
Therefore, the area of the triangle is 2sqrt(5), which is approximately equal to 4.47. The correct option is (c) 10.
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