Fundamental unit of life I want question and answer in this chapter?

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Fundamental Unit of Life

The fundamental unit of life is the cell. All living organisms are composed of cells, which are the basic structural and functional units of life. Cells are incredibly diverse and come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and functions. However, all cells share some common features:

Structure of a Cell

Cell membrane - a thin, flexible barrier that surrounds and encloses the cell

Cytoplasm - a jelly-like substance that fills the cell and contains various organelles

Nucleus - a large organelle that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA)

Types of Cells

There are two main types of cells:

Prokaryotic cells - simple cells that lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles; found in bacteria and archaea

Eukaryotic cells - complex cells that have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles; found in animals, plants, fungi, and protists

Functions of Cells

Cells perform a variety of functions necessary for life:

Metabolism - cells carry out chemical reactions to produce and use energy

Growth and development - cells divide and differentiate to form tissues, organs, and organisms

Reproduction - cells divide to produce new cells and offspring

Response to stimuli - cells can respond to changes in their environment

Importance of Cells

Cells are essential for life and are the building blocks of all living organisms. Understanding the structure and function of cells is crucial for fields such as medicine, biotechnology, and genetics. Cell research has led to many advances in these fields and has helped us better understand and treat diseases.

Answer

Cell is the basic unit of life because it is basic so the whole organism cannot work without cells. The human body is composed  of  trillian cells, all with their specific functions.

Answer

Question-what is cell ?
answer - the fundamental unit of life is called as cell
q Who discovered cell and how
a Robert hook discovered cell with his self design microscope. he observed the structure of honey comb
consisting of small compartments

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