What was the result of the intervention of other countries to stop the...
The correct answer is option 'A'.
The intervention of other countries, led by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), was aimed at stopping the killings of ethnic Albanians in Kosovo, which was then a province of Serbia. The Milosevic government was committing human rights abuses and ethnic cleansing against the Albanian population. In March 1999, NATO began a bombing campaign against Serbia, which lasted for 78 days.
The bombing campaign, along with diplomatic pressure from the international community, led to the withdrawal of Serbian forces from Kosovo and the deployment of a UN peacekeeping force.
As a result of the intervention, Slobodan Milošević lost power in Serbia and was subsequently arrested and tried for crimes against humanity by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY). He died in 2006 before the trial could be completed.
Option A is correct as it states that as a result of the intervention, Milosevic lost power and was tried for crimes against humanity.
Option B is not correct as the UN did not punish other countries for interfering in another country.
Option C is not correct as the intervention led to the withdrawal of Serbian forces from Kosovo and the deployment of a UN peacekeeping force, not further army action by Milosevic.
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What was the result of the intervention of other countries to stop the...
In response to the killings of Albanians in Kosovo, other countries intervened to put an end to the violence. The result of this intervention was that Slobodan Milosevic, the President of Yugoslavia, lost power and was later tried for crimes against humanity.
The intervention of other countries, primarily through NATO airstrikes, aimed to stop the ethnic cleansing and violence perpetrated by the Yugoslav government against the Albanian population in Kosovo. This military action was taken after diplomatic efforts failed to resolve the conflict and protect the civilian population.
The intervention had several significant outcomes, including:
1. Milosevic's Loss of Power: The intervention weakened Milosevic's regime and led to his eventual downfall. The NATO airstrikes significantly damaged the Yugoslav military and infrastructure, putting pressure on Milosevic's government. Facing international condemnation and a deteriorating domestic situation, Milosevic was eventually ousted from power in October 2000.
2. International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY): Following his removal from power, Milosevic was indicted by the ICTY for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide. He was arrested in 2001 and stood trial for his involvement in the conflicts in Kosovo, Bosnia, and Croatia. The trial lasted several years, but Milosevic died in 2006 before a verdict was reached.
3. Establishment of UN Administration in Kosovo: As part of the international efforts to stabilize the situation in Kosovo, the United Nations established the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) in June 1999. UNMIK assumed responsibility for governing Kosovo and facilitating the return of refugees and internally displaced persons.
4. Kosovo's Independence: The intervention also contributed to the eventual independence of Kosovo. After years of negotiations and political developments, Kosovo declared independence from Serbia in 2008. This move was supported by many countries, although it remains a subject of ongoing debate and has not been universally recognized.
Overall, the intervention of other countries to stop the killings of Albanians in Kosovo had a significant impact. It led to the loss of power for Slobodan Milosevic, his subsequent trial for crimes against humanity, the establishment of UN administration in Kosovo, and eventually Kosovo's independence.
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