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Name the cell organelles (other than nucleus) which contain their own DNA?
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Name the cell organelles (other than nucleus) which contain their own ...
There are two cell organelles other than the nucleus that contain their own DNA: mitochondria and chloroplasts.
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell, they generate energy by breaking down nutrients. Mitochondria contain their own circular DNA and ribosomes, which allow them to carry out protein synthesis and produce enzymes that are essential for energy metabolism.
Chloroplasts are the organelles found in plant cells and some other organisms that carry out photosynthesis. Chloroplasts also have their own circular DNA and ribosomes, which allow them to carry out protein synthesis and produce enzymes that are essential for photosynthesis.
Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships, in which a smaller organism was engulfed by a larger one but instead of being digested, it was able to survive and eventually evolved into a specialized organelle.
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Name the cell organelles (other than nucleus) which contain their own DNA?
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