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Banking Exams Exam  >  Banking Exams Questions  >  Which among the following is not a type of th... Start Learning for Free
Which among the following is not a type of the Payment and Settlement System?
  • a)
    National Electronic Funds Transfer
  • b)
    Immediate Payment Service
  • c)
    Unified Payments Interface
  • d)
    Bharat Bill Payment System
  • e)
    Cryptocurrency
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which among the following is not a type of the Payment and Settlement ...
Not a type of the Payment and Settlement System:
The correct answer is option 'E' - Cryptocurrency.

Explanation:
Payment and Settlement System:
Payment and settlement systems are a vital part of any economy as they facilitate the smooth transfer of funds between individuals, businesses, and financial institutions. These systems ensure the timely and secure transfer of funds, which is essential for economic activities and financial stability.

Types of Payment and Settlement Systems:
1. National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT):
- NEFT is a payment system that facilitates one-to-one funds transfers.
- It operates on a Deferred Net Settlement (DNS) basis, where transactions are batched and settled periodically.
- NEFT transfers can be initiated through online banking, mobile apps, or by visiting a bank branch.

2. Immediate Payment Service (IMPS):
- IMPS is an instant interbank electronic fund transfer service.
- It allows customers to make real-time fund transfers using mobile phones, internet banking, ATMs, or bank branches.
- IMPS is available 24x7 and can be used for various types of transactions, including person-to-person, person-to-account, and person-to-merchant transfers.

3. Unified Payments Interface (UPI):
- UPI is a real-time payment system that enables users to link multiple bank accounts to a single mobile application.
- It allows users to make instant fund transfers, pay bills, and make merchant payments using a Virtual Payment Address (VPA) or scanning a QR code.
- UPI transfers can be initiated through various apps provided by banks or third-party service providers.

4. Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS):
- BBPS is an integrated bill payment system that offers interoperable and accessible bill payment services to customers.
- It allows customers to pay their bills (electricity, water, gas, DTH, etc.) through multiple channels such as online platforms, mobile apps, bank branches, and ATMs.
- BBPS provides a single platform for billers to present bills and enables customers to pay them through multiple modes.

5. Cryptocurrency:
- Cryptocurrency, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin, is a digital or virtual form of currency that uses cryptography for secure financial transactions.
- Unlike traditional payment systems, cryptocurrencies are decentralized and operate on a peer-to-peer network.
- While cryptocurrencies can be used for transactions, they are not classified as a type of payment and settlement system regulated by central banks or financial institutions.

In conclusion, while National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT), Immediate Payment Service (IMPS), Unified Payments Interface (UPI), and Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) are all types of payment and settlement systems, cryptocurrency is not classified as one.
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Community Answer
Which among the following is not a type of the Payment and Settlement ...
Payment systems transactions in India would comprise transactions processed and settled through (a) Paper Clearing [Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR), Non-MICR, Cheque Truncation System (CTS), Express Cheque Clearing System (ECCS)]; (b)Bulk electronic transaction processing systems like Electronic Clearing Service (ECS), with its variants Regional ECS and National ECS; National Automated Clearing House (NACH) - Debit and Credit; (c) Card Payments(Debit, Credit, and Electronic); (d) Large Value [Real Time Gross Settlement Payment and Settlement Systems in India (RTGS)]; (e) Retail [National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT)]; (f) Fast Payments [Immediate Payment Service (IMPS), Unified Payments Interface(UPI)]; and (g) e-Money [Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI) Cards and Wallets).
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Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given five alternatives.Banks will conduct special clearing operations for annual closure of government accounts on March 31, which is the last day of the current fiscal year, the RBI has said. The Reserve Bank has issued directions to the banks for smooth clearing operation and asked them to mandatorily participate in it. With regard to annual closing of accounts related transactions of the central and state governments, special measures are put in place for 2020-21, the RBI has instructed all the member banks to maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account. Normal clearing timings as applicable to any working Wednesday shall be followed on March 31, 2021, the RBI said in a notification addressed to the member banks, urban and state cooperative banks, payments banks, small finance banks as well as the NPCI. To facilitate accounting of all the government transactions for the current financial year 2020-21 by March 31, 2021, it has been decided to conduct special clearing exclusively for government cheques across the three CTS grids on March 31, 2021, the RBI said.Under this, presentation clearing will take place between 1700 to 1730 hrs and return clearing will take place between 1900 and 1930 hrs at the three CTS (cheque truncation system) grids located in New Delhi, Chennai and Mumbai. “It is mandatory for all banks to participate in the special clearing operations on March 31, 2021. All the member banks under the respective CTS grids are required to keep their inward clearing processing infrastructure open during the special clearing hours and maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account to meet settlement obligations arising out of the special clearing,” said the regulator. Besides, it has asked the banks under the respective CTS grids to adhere to the instructions issued to them by the President of the respective CTS grid. Under the CTS system, there is no need to present a cheque physically for clearance, instead an electronic image is being transmitted to the paying branch through the clearing house, with the relevant data. This eliminates the cost of movement of the physical cheques and reduces time for collection and clearance of cheques. All government transactions done by agency banks for 2020-21 must be accounted for within the same financial year, the RBI said. The central bank said all agency banks should keep their designated branches open for over the counter transactions related to government transactions up to the normal working hours on March 31, 2021. “Transactions through National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) and Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) System will continue up to 2400 hours as hitherto on March 31, 2021. “Special clearing will be conducted for collection of government cheques on March 31, 2021 for which the Department of Payment and Settlement Systems (DPSS), RBI will issue necessary instructions,” it said. With regard to reporting of central and state government transactions to RBI, including uploading of GST/e-receipts luggage files, the reporting window of March 31, 2021 will be extended and kept open till 1200 hours on April 1, 2021, the RBI said.Which of the following banks has not been addressed in the notification issued by the RBI?

Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given five alternatives.Banks will conduct special clearing operations for annual closure of government accounts on March 31, which is the last day of the current fiscal year, the RBI has said. The Reserve Bank has issued directions to the banks for smooth clearing operation and asked them to mandatorily participate in it. With regard to annual closing of accounts related transactions of the central and state governments, special measures are put in place for 2020-21, the RBI has instructed all the member banks to maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account. Normal clearing timings as applicable to any working Wednesday shall be followed on March 31, 2021, the RBI said in a notification addressed to the member banks, urban and state cooperative banks, payments banks, small finance banks as well as the NPCI. To facilitate accounting of all the government transactions for the current financial year 2020-21 by March 31, 2021, it has been decided to conduct special clearing exclusively for government cheques across the three CTS grids on March 31, 2021, the RBI said.Under this, presentation clearing will take place between 1700 to 1730 hrs and return clearing will take place between 1900 and 1930 hrs at the three CTS (cheque truncation system) grids located in New Delhi, Chennai and Mumbai. “It is mandatory for all banks to participate in the special clearing operations on March 31, 2021. All the member banks under the respective CTS grids are required to keep their inward clearing processing infrastructure open during the special clearing hours and maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account to meet settlement obligations arising out of the special clearing,” said the regulator. Besides, it has asked the banks under the respective CTS grids to adhere to the instructions issued to them by the President of the respective CTS grid. Under the CTS system, there is no need to present a cheque physically for clearance, instead an electronic image is being transmitted to the paying branch through the clearing house, with the relevant data. This eliminates the cost of movement of the physical cheques and reduces time for collection and clearance of cheques. All government transactions done by agency banks for 2020-21 must be accounted for within the same financial year, the RBI said. The central bank said all agency banks should keep their designated branches open for over the counter transactions related to government transactions up to the normal working hours on March 31, 2021. “Transactions through National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) and Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) System will continue up to 2400 hours as hitherto on March 31, 2021. “Special clearing will be conducted for collection of government cheques on March 31, 2021 for which the Department of Payment and Settlement Systems (DPSS), RBI will issue necessary instructions,” it said. With regard to reporting of central and state government transactions to RBI, including uploading of GST/e-receipts luggage files, the reporting window of March 31, 2021 will be extended and kept open till 1200 hours on April 1, 2021, the RBI said.What can you say from the following sentence?"It is mandatory for all banks to participate in the special clearing operations on March 31, 2021”

Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given five alternatives.Banks will conduct special clearing operations for annual closure of government accounts on March 31, which is the last day of the current fiscal year, the RBI has said. The Reserve Bank has issued directions to the banks for smooth clearing operation and asked them to mandatorily participate in it. With regard to annual closing of accounts related transactions of the central and state governments, special measures are put in place for 2020-21, the RBI has instructed all the member banks to maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account. Normal clearing timings as applicable to any working Wednesday shall be followed on March 31, 2021, the RBI said in a notification addressed to the member banks, urban and state cooperative banks, payments banks, small finance banks as well as the NPCI. To facilitate accounting of all the government transactions for the current financial year 2020-21 by March 31, 2021, it has been decided to conduct special clearing exclusively for government cheques across the three CTS grids on March 31, 2021, the RBI said.Under this, presentation clearing will take place between 1700 to 1730 hrs and return clearing will take place between 1900 and 1930 hrs at the three CTS (cheque truncation system) grids located in New Delhi, Chennai and Mumbai. “It is mandatory for all banks to participate in the special clearing operations on March 31, 2021. All the member banks under the respective CTS grids are required to keep their inward clearing processing infrastructure open during the special clearing hours and maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account to meet settlement obligations arising out of the special clearing,” said the regulator. Besides, it has asked the banks under the respective CTS grids to adhere to the instructions issued to them by the President of the respective CTS grid. Under the CTS system, there is no need to present a cheque physically for clearance, instead an electronic image is being transmitted to the paying branch through the clearing house, with the relevant data. This eliminates the cost of movement of the physical cheques and reduces time for collection and clearance of cheques. All government transactions done by agency banks for 2020-21 must be accounted for within the same financial year, the RBI said. The central bank said all agency banks should keep their designated branches open for over the counter transactions related to government transactions up to the normal working hours on March 31, 2021. “Transactions through National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) and Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) System will continue up to 2400 hours as hitherto on March 31, 2021. “Special clearing will be conducted for collection of government cheques on March 31, 2021 for which the Department of Payment and Settlement Systems (DPSS), RBI will issue necessary instructions,” it said. With regard to reporting of central and state government transactions to RBI, including uploading of GST/e-receipts luggage files, the reporting window of March 31, 2021 will be extended and kept open till 1200 hours on April 1, 2021, the RBI said.What is being transmitted under the CTS?

Direction: Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given five alternatives.Banks will conduct special clearing operations for annual closure of government accounts on March 31, which is the last day of the current fiscal year, the RBI has said. The Reserve Bank has issued directions to the banks for smooth clearing operation and asked them to mandatorily participate in it. With regard to annual closing of accounts related transactions of the central and state governments, special measures are put in place for 2020-21, the RBI has instructed all the member banks to maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account. Normal clearing timings as applicable to any working Wednesday shall be followed on March 31, 2021, the RBI said in a notification addressed to the member banks, urban and state cooperative banks, payments banks, small finance banks as well as the NPCI. To facilitate accounting of all the government transactions for the current financial year 2020-21 by March 31, 2021, it has been decided to conduct special clearing exclusively for government cheques across the three CTS grids on March 31, 2021, the RBI said.Under this, presentation clearing will take place between 1700 to 1730 hrs and return clearing will take place between 1900 and 1930 hrs at the three CTS (cheque truncation system) grids located in New Delhi, Chennai and Mumbai. “It is mandatory for all banks to participate in the special clearing operations on March 31, 2021. All the member banks under the respective CTS grids are required to keep their inward clearing processing infrastructure open during the special clearing hours and maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account to meet settlement obligations arising out of the special clearing,” said the regulator. Besides, it has asked the banks under the respective CTS grids to adhere to the instructions issued to them by the President of the respective CTS grid. Under the CTS system, there is no need to present a cheque physically for clearance, instead an electronic image is being transmitted to the paying branch through the clearing house, with the relevant data. This eliminates the cost of movement of the physical cheques and reduces time for collection and clearance of cheques. All government transactions done by agency banks for 2020-21 must be accounted for within the same financial year, the RBI said. The central bank said all agency banks should keep their designated branches open for over the counter transactions related to government transactions up to the normal working hours on March 31, 2021. “Transactions through National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) and Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) System will continue up to 2400 hours as hitherto on March 31, 2021. “Special clearing will be conducted for collection of government cheques on March 31, 2021 for which the Department of Payment and Settlement Systems (DPSS), RBI will issue necessary instructions,” it said. With regard to reporting of central and state government transactions to RBI, including uploading of GST/e-receipts luggage files, the reporting window of March 31, 2021 will be extended and kept open till 1200 hours on April 1, 2021, the RBI said.Find the relation between the given sentences.Statement I: RBI has decided to conduct special clearing exclusively for government cheques across the three CTS grids on March 31, 2021.Statement II: The RBI has instructed all the member banks to maintain sufficient balance in their clearing settlement account.

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Which among the following is not a type of the Payment and Settlement System?a)National Electronic Funds Transferb)Immediate Payment Servicec)Unified Payments Interfaced)Bharat Bill Payment Systeme)CryptocurrencyCorrect answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
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