Who of the following destroyed the Pala supremacy in Bengal?a)Dhruvab)...
- The Pala Empire, which ruled over Bengal and Bihar from the 8th to the 12th centuries CE, was eventually overthrown by the Sena dynasty.
- Founded by Hemanta Sena, the Sena dynasty rose to prominence under Vijayasena and his son Ballalasena.
- They systematically dismantled Pala power and established their own rule over Bengal.
- Answer: The Sena dynasty—who destroyed the Pala supremacy in Bengal.
- Hence, option B is correct
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Who of the following destroyed the Pala supremacy in Bengal?a)Dhruvab)...
Destroying Pala Supremacy in Bengal
Introduction:
The Pala dynasty was a powerful dynasty that ruled over Bengal and Bihar from the 8th to the 12th century. However, their supremacy was destroyed by various factors, including invasion and internal conflict. In this context, the following discussion explains who destroyed the Pala supremacy in Bengal.
Vijayasena:
Vijayasena was one of the most significant kings of the Sena dynasty that ruled over Bengal from the 11th to the 12th century. He was the son of the founder of the dynasty, Samantasena. Vijayasena's reign was marked by various achievements, including his conquest of the Gaur region and his patronage of the arts and literature. However, he is also known for his role in destroying the Pala supremacy in Bengal.
The Decline of the Palas:
The decline of the Pala dynasty began in the 10th century, when they were weakened by various factors, including internal conflict, invasion, and economic decline. By the 11th century, the Palas had lost much of their power and influence, and their kingdom was in a state of decline.
The Rise of the Senas:
The Sena dynasty arose as a powerful force in Bengal in the 11th century, with their capital at Nadia. They were a martial people who were known for their military prowess and their ability to resist invasion. Under Vijayasena's leadership, the Senas expanded their kingdom and became a significant power in the region.
The Role of Vijayasena:
Vijayasena played a crucial role in the destruction of the Pala supremacy in Bengal. He launched a series of military campaigns against the Palas, defeating them in battle and driving them out of Bengal. He also captured their capital, Vikramapura, and made it his own capital.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, it was Vijayasena of the Sena dynasty who destroyed the Pala supremacy in Bengal. His military campaigns and conquests weakened the Palas and paved the way for the Senas to emerge as a significant power in the region.