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Host A is sending data to host B over a full duplex link. A and B are using the sliding window protocol for flow control. The sender and receiver window sizes are 5 packets each. Data packets (sent only from A to B) are all 1000 bytes long and the transmission time for such a packet is 50 μs.
Acknowledgement packets (sent only from B to A) are very small and require negligible transmission time. The propagation delay over the link is 200 μs. Calculate the maximum achievable throughput.
  • a)
    15.00 x 106 bps
  • b)
    12.33 x 106 bps
  • c)
    11.11 x 106 bps
  • d)
    7.96 x 106 bps
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Host A is sending data to host B over a full duplex link. A and B are ...
Total size = 5 × 1000 = 5000 bytes
Total time = (5 × 50 + 200)10-6 = 450 × 10-6
Maximum achievable throughput,
= 11.11 x 106 bps
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Community Answer
Host A is sending data to host B over a full duplex link. A and B are ...
Milliseconds. The link has a propagation delay of 10 milliseconds. Host A sends the first five packets to Host B and starts its timer. Host B receives the first five packets and sends an acknowledgement (ACK) back to Host A. The ACK reaches Host A after a propagation delay. Host A receives the ACK and stops its timer. How much time does it take for Host A to send the next five packets to Host B?

To answer this question, let's break down the time taken for each step:

1. Host A sends the first five packets to Host B:
- Each packet takes 50 milliseconds to transmit.
- Total transmission time for 5 packets = 5 * 50 milliseconds = 250 milliseconds.

2. Host B receives the first five packets and sends an ACK back to Host A:
- The ACK packet takes 50 milliseconds to transmit.
- The propagation delay is 10 milliseconds.
- Total transmission time for the ACK = 50 milliseconds + 10 milliseconds = 60 milliseconds.

3. The ACK reaches Host A after a propagation delay:
- The propagation delay is 10 milliseconds.

4. Host A receives the ACK and stops its timer:
- No significant time is taken for this step.

Now, let's calculate the total time taken for Host A to send the next five packets:

- After Host A receives the ACK, it knows that the first five packets have been successfully received by Host B. Since the window size is 5 packets, Host A can now send the next five packets without waiting for any additional ACKs.

- The transmission time for each packet is 50 milliseconds, and the total number of packets to be sent is 5.

- Therefore, the total transmission time for the next five packets = 5 * 50 milliseconds = 250 milliseconds.

Thus, it takes 250 milliseconds for Host A to send the next five packets to Host B.
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Host A is sending data to host B over a full duplex link. A and B are using the sliding window protocol for flow control. The sender and receiver window sizes are 5 packets each. Data packets (sent only from A to B) are all 1000 bytes long and the transmission time for such a packet is 50 μs.Acknowledgement packets (sent only from B to A) are very small and require negligible transmission time. The propagation delay over the link is 200 μs. Calculate the maximum achievable throughput.a)15.00 x 106 bpsb)12.33 x 106 bpsc)11.11 x 106bpsd)7.96 x 106 bpsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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