Civil Engineering (CE) Exam  >  Civil Engineering (CE) Questions  >  A solution of the ordinary differential equat... Start Learning for Free
A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______
  • a)
    3
  • b)
    6
  • c)
    -3
  • d)
    -6
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y...
(D2 + 5D + 6)y = 0
m2 + 5m + 6 = 0
m = -2, -3
2 = c1 + c2
c2. = -1 c1 = 3
dy/dt(0) = -3
Free Test
Community Answer
A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y...
Solution:

Given ordinary differential equation (ODE):
d²y/dt² + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0

Initial conditions:
y(0) = 2
y(1) = -(1 - 3e)/e^3

To solve this ODE, we can use the characteristic equation method.

1. Characteristic Equation:
Let's assume the solution to the ODE is of the form:
y(t) = e^(rt)

Taking the first and second derivatives of y(t) with respect to t:
dy/dt = re^(rt)
d²y/dt² = r²e^(rt)

Substituting these derivatives into the ODE, we get:
r²e^(rt) + 5re^(rt) + 6e^(rt) = 0

Factoring out e^(rt), we have:
e^(rt)(r² + 5r + 6) = 0

Since e^(rt) is always positive and non-zero, the equation reduces to:
r² + 5r + 6 = 0

2. Solving the Characteristic Equation:
To solve the quadratic equation, we can factor it:
(r + 2)(r + 3) = 0

Setting each factor equal to zero, we get two solutions for r:
r₁ = -2
r₂ = -3

3. General Solution:
The general solution to the ODE is given by:
y(t) = C₁e^(-2t) + C₂e^(-3t)

where C₁ and C₂ are constants to be determined using the initial conditions.

4. Applying Initial Conditions:
Using the initial condition y(0) = 2:
2 = C₁e^(-2*0) + C₂e^(-3*0)
2 = C₁ + C₂

Using the initial condition y(1) = -(1 - 3e)/e^3:
-(1 - 3e)/e^3 = C₁e^(-2*1) + C₂e^(-3*1)
-(1 - 3e)/e^3 = C₁e^(-2) + C₂e^(-3)

5. Solving for Constants:
We now have two equations with two unknowns (C₁ and C₂). Solving these equations simultaneously will give us the values of the constants.

From equation 2, we have:
C₂ = 2 - C₁

Substituting this into equation 1, we get:
-(1 - 3e)/e^3 = C₁e^(-2) + (2 - C₁)e^(-3)

Simplifying this equation further:
-(1 - 3e) = C₁e^(-2 + 3) + 2e^(-3) - C₁e^(-3)

Expanding the exponential terms:
-(1 - 3e) = C₁e + 2e^(-3) - C₁e^(-3)

Simplifying and rearranging the terms:
C₁e - C₁e^(-3) = -(1 - 3e) - 2e^(-3)

C₁(e - e^(-3)) = -1 + 3e - 2e^(-3)

Dividing both sides by (
Explore Courses for Civil Engineering (CE) exam

Top Courses for Civil Engineering (CE)

A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Civil Engineering (CE). Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Civil Engineering (CE) Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A solution of the ordinary differential equation d2y/dt2 + 5dy/dt + 6y = 0 is such that y(0)=2 and y(1)=-(1-3e)/e3 the value of dy/dt(0) is ______a)3b)6c)-3d)-6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Civil Engineering (CE) tests.
Explore Courses for Civil Engineering (CE) exam

Top Courses for Civil Engineering (CE)

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev