Dr. Rajendra Prasad: The First President of India

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India. He served as the President from January 26, 1950, to May 13, 1962. He was born on December 3, 1884, in the state of Bihar, India. Dr. Rajendra Prasad was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and played a crucial role in shaping the future of the nation.

Early Life and Education

- Dr. Rajendra Prasad was born in a modest family in Ziradei village in the Saran district of Bihar.
- He received his early education at the Chapra District School and later attended the Presidency College in Calcutta, where he excelled in academics.
- Prasad went on to pursue a degree in law from the University of Calcutta and completed his studies in 1915.

Role in Indian Independence Movement

- Dr. Rajendra Prasad actively participated in the Indian National Congress and was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi.
- He played a significant role in various movements and protests against British rule, including the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Civil Disobedience Movement.
- Prasad was imprisoned several times for his involvement in these movements and spent a total of nine years in jail.

Contribution as the President

- Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the President of the Constituent Assembly of India in 1946, which was responsible for drafting the Constitution of India.
- As the President, he oversaw the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950, when India officially became a republic.
- Prasad took great efforts to strengthen the democratic institutions and uphold the principles of the Constitution during his tenure.
- He focused on promoting education, rural development, and social harmony, and worked towards improving the lives of the marginalized sections of society.

Legacy

- Dr. Rajendra Prasad's contributions to the nation and his role in the Indian independence movement made him a revered figure in Indian history.
- He was known for his simplicity, humility, and integrity, and his leadership set a strong precedent for future presidents of India.
- Prasad was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, in recognition of his exceptional service to the nation.
- His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians to work towards the progress and development of the country.

Conclusion

Dr. Rajendra Prasad's tenure as the first President of India was marked by his dedication to the principles of democracy and his commitment to the welfare of the nation. His leadership and contributions have left an indelible mark on the history of India.

Droupadi Murmu