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Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4p1. The electronic configuration of an element of p-block period-five placed diagonally to element E is:
  • a)
    [Xe] 5d10 62 6p2
  • b)
    [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2
  • c)
    [Kr] 3d10 4s2 4p2
  • d)
    [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4...
The element placed diagonally to E of 5th period is Tin (Sn) and its electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2.
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Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4...
To determine the electronic configuration of an element placed diagonally to element E, we need to understand the periodic table and the periodic trends.

1. Group 13 Elements:
Group 13 elements belong to the p-block of the periodic table and include Boron (B), Aluminum (Al), Gallium (Ga), Indium (In), and Thallium (Tl). Element E is a group 13 element, so its outermost electronic configuration is 4s2, 4p1.

2. Periodic Trends:
Periodic trends help us determine the electronic configuration of elements in the periodic table. As we move across a period, the principal quantum number (n) remains the same, but the number of electrons increases. Moving from left to right across a period, the electronic configuration fills the 4s and then moves to the 3d orbitals before filling the 4p orbitals.

3. Diagonal Element:
The diagonal element is in period five and is placed diagonally to element E. This means it is in the same period as element E but one group to the right. Since it is in the p-block, we know that it will start filling the 5s orbital before moving to the 4d and then 5p orbitals.

4. Determining the Diagonal Element's Electronic Configuration:
Based on the periodic trends and the position of the diagonal element, we can determine its electronic configuration.

- The diagonal element is in period five, so it starts filling the 5s orbital.
- The noble gas before period five is Kr (Krypton), so we start the configuration with [Kr].
- After Kr, we fill the 4d orbitals, which are followed by the 5p orbitals.
- The diagonal element has the electronic configuration [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B: [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2.
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Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4p1. The electronic configuration of an element of p-block period-five placed diagonally to element E is:a)[Xe] 5d10 62 6p2b)[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2c)[Kr] 3d10 4s2 4p2d)[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4p1. The electronic configuration of an element of p-block period-five placed diagonally to element E is:a)[Xe] 5d10 62 6p2b)[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2c)[Kr] 3d10 4s2 4p2d)[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4p1. The electronic configuration of an element of p-block period-five placed diagonally to element E is:a)[Xe] 5d10 62 6p2b)[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2c)[Kr] 3d10 4s2 4p2d)[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4p1. The electronic configuration of an element of p-block period-five placed diagonally to element E is:a)[Xe] 5d10 62 6p2b)[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2c)[Kr] 3d10 4s2 4p2d)[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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