Directions: Read the following passage/information and answer the que...
Introduction:
The passage states that the Cost-of-Living index (COL) will increase in the next month due to a recent increase in the price of fruits and vegetables. We are asked to identify the statement that cannot be inferred from this information.
Analysis:
Let's analyze each option to determine if it can be inferred from the given statement.
a) The cost of fruits and vegetables has risen sharply:
This statement can be inferred from the passage. The economist mentioned that the price of fruits and vegetables has increased, which implies that the cost of these items has risen sharply.
b) Consumers have decreased their consumption of fruits and vegetables:
This statement cannot be inferred from the given information. The passage only mentions an increase in the price of fruits and vegetables, but it does not provide any information about consumer behavior or changes in consumption patterns.
c) The cost of fruits and vegetables is a major item in the COL:
This statement can be inferred from the passage. The economist's comment implies that the increase in the price of fruits and vegetables will have an impact on the overall COL. If these items are a major component of the COL, their price increase will contribute to an increase in the index.
d) Other items that make up the COL have not significantly decreased in price:
This statement can be inferred from the passage. The economist's focus on the increase in the price of fruits and vegetables suggests that other items in the COL have not significantly decreased in price. If there were significant decreases in the prices of other items, the economist would likely mention them as well.
e) None of these:
This option is incorrect because we have determined that option B, "Consumers have decreased their consumption of fruits and vegetables," cannot be inferred from the given information.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis, option B, "Consumers have decreased their consumption of fruits and vegetables," cannot be inferred from the statement provided.
Directions: Read the following passage/information and answer the que...
For fruits and vegetables to have an impact on the COL, (1), (3) and (4) need to be true. (2) cannot be inferred.
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