JEE Exam  >  JEE Questions  >  The mean and variance of 20 observations are ... Start Learning for Free
The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance is
  • a)
    3.98
  • b)
    4.02
  • c)
    3.99
  • d)
    4.01
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, res...

Now, actual mean

∴ Actual variance = 
106 - (10.1)2 = 106 - 102.01
= 3.99
Free Test
Community Answer
The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, res...
Given:
- Mean of 20 observations = 10
- Variance of 20 observations = 4

To find:
- Correct variance after correcting the observation

Solution:

Step 1: Calculate the sum of all observations:
- Mean = Sum of all observations / Number of observations
- Sum of all observations = Mean * Number of observations
- Sum of all observations = 10 * 20
- Sum of all observations = 200

Step 2: Calculate the sum of squares of all observations:
- Variance = (Sum of squares of all observations - (Sum of all observations)^2 / Number of observations) / Number of observations
- Variance = (Sum of squares of all observations - (200)^2 / 20) / 20
- Variance = (Sum of squares of all observations - 40000 / 20) / 20
- Variance = (Sum of squares of all observations - 2000) / 20

Step 3: Calculate the sum of squares of incorrect observation:
- Sum of squares of incorrect observation = (9)^2
- Sum of squares of incorrect observation = 81

Step 4: Calculate the sum of squares of correct observation:
- Sum of squares of correct observation = (11)^2
- Sum of squares of correct observation = 121

Step 5: Calculate the sum of squares of all observations after correction:
- Sum of squares of all observations after correction = (Sum of squares of all observations - Sum of squares of incorrect observation) + Sum of squares of correct observation
- Sum of squares of all observations after correction = (Sum of squares of all observations - 81) + 121
- Sum of squares of all observations after correction = Sum of squares of all observations + 40

Step 6: Calculate the corrected variance:
- Corrected variance = (Sum of squares of all observations after correction - 40000 / 20) / 20
- Corrected variance = (Sum of squares of all observations + 40 - 2000) / 20
- Corrected variance = (Sum of squares of all observations - 1960) / 20

Step 7: Substitute the given values:
- Corrected variance = (4 - 1960) / 20
- Corrected variance = -1956 / 20
- Corrected variance = -97.8

Conclusion:
The correct variance after correcting the observation is -97.8. However, variances cannot be negative. Therefore, there must be an error in the given options.
Explore Courses for JEE exam
The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was 11. Then the correct variance isa)3.98b)4.02c)3.99d)4.01Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
Explore Courses for JEE exam

Top Courses for JEE

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev