Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?a)The teacher...
The Passive Voice
The passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the subject of a sentence receives the action of the verb rather than performing the action. It is typically formed by using a form of the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb.
The Options
Let's analyze each of the options provided.
a) The teacher is grading the exams.
This sentence is in the active voice, as the subject "the teacher" is performing the action of "grading the exams."
b) The movie was directed by a famous filmmaker.
This sentence is in the passive voice. The subject "the movie" is receiving the action of "being directed" by the famous filmmaker. The verb "was directed" is a passive construction because the subject is not actively performing the action.
c) The company will launch a new product next month.
This sentence is in the active voice. The subject "the company" is performing the action of "launching a new product."
d) The child ate the cake.
This sentence is in the active voice. The subject "the child" is performing the action of "eating the cake."
Conclusion
The sentence in option B, "The movie was directed by a famous filmmaker," is in the passive voice. The subject "the movie" is receiving the action of "being directed" by the famous filmmaker. In contrast, the other options are all in the active voice, where the subjects are performing the actions of the verbs.
Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?a)The teacher...
The correct answer is 'b'
because the active voice for the statement will be ' Famous filmmaker directed the movie.'