Which sentence has a verb in the past perfect tense?a)She sings in the...
Sentence with Past Perfect Tense:
The sentence that has a verb in the past perfect tense is option 'C': "He had studied for the exam for three hours before taking it."
Explanation:
The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "had" followed by the past participle of the main verb. In this case, the main verb is "study" and its past participle is "studied."
Breakdown of the Sentence:
- Subject: "He"
- Verb: "had studied"
- Object: "for the exam"
- Prepositional Phrase: "for three hours"
- Dependent Clause: "before taking it"
Usage of Past Perfect Tense:
In this sentence, the past perfect tense is used to indicate that the action of studying (past perfect) occurred before the action of taking the exam (simple past). The past perfect tense helps to establish a clear sequence of events.
Other Sentences:
- Option 'A': "She sings in the choir every Sunday." - The verb "sings" is in the simple present tense.
- Option 'B': "They will be playing basketball this evening." - The verb "will be playing" is in the future continuous tense.
- Option 'D': "We are going to the beach tomorrow." - The verb "are going" is in the present continuous tense.
Conclusion:
The sentence "He had studied for the exam for three hours before taking it." is the only sentence that contains a verb in the past perfect tense. This tense is used to describe an action that occurred before another past action.