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Which process involves changing a gas into a liquid on cooling?
  • a)
    Freezing
  • b)
    Melting
  • c)
    Condensation
  • d)
    Evaporation
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which process involves changing a gas into a liquid on cooling?a)Freez...
Condensation is the process of changing a gas into a liquid on cooling
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Which process involves changing a gas into a liquid on cooling?a)Freez...
Condensation:
Condensation is the process in which a gas transforms into a liquid state when it is cooled. This process involves the removal of heat energy from the gas, causing the particles to slow down and come closer together, eventually forming a liquid.

Explanation:
- When a gas is cooled, its particles lose energy and move more slowly.
- As the particles slow down, the intermolecular forces between them become stronger, causing them to come closer together.
- Eventually, the gas particles are packed closely enough to form a liquid.
- This transformation from a gas to a liquid is known as condensation.

Example:
- A common example of condensation is the formation of dew on the grass in the early morning. As the air cools overnight, the water vapor in the air condenses into liquid water droplets on the cool surface of the grass.

Importance:
- Condensation plays a crucial role in the water cycle, where water vapor in the atmosphere condenses into clouds and eventually falls back to the Earth as precipitation.
- It is also used in various industrial processes such as distillation and refrigeration.
In conclusion, condensation is the process by which a gas changes into a liquid on cooling, making it an essential phenomenon in nature and various human activities.
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Which process involves changing a gas into a liquid on cooling?a)Freezingb)Meltingc)Condensationd)EvaporationCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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