Civil Engineering (CE) Exam > Civil Engineering (CE) Questions > Identify the CORRECT definition of clear span...
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Identify the CORRECT definition of clear span among the given options.
(a) The distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams
(b) The distance between top surface of a column to its centre of gravity
(c) The distance between top flange to neutral axis of beams
(a) The distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams
(b) The distance between top surface of a column to its centre of gravity
(c) The distance between top flange to neutral axis of beams
- a)Only a
- b)Only b
- c)Both a and b
- d)Only c
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Identify the CORRECT definition of clear span among the given options....
Clear Span Definition in Civil Engineering
Clear span is a term used in civil engineering to describe the distance between two supports of a structural element without any intermediate supports. It is an important concept in the design of buildings and other structures.
Option A: The distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams
This option is the correct definition of clear span. In civil engineering, clear span refers to the distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams. This means that it is the distance between the two points where the beam is supported, without any intermediate supports in between.
Option B: The distance between top surface of a column to its centre of gravity
Option B is not the correct definition of clear span. The distance between the top surface of a column to its centre of gravity is not related to clear span in any way. This distance is known as the eccentricity and is an important parameter in the design of structural elements.
Option C: The distance between top flange to neutral axis of beams
Option C is also not the correct definition of clear span. The distance between the top flange to neutral axis of beams is known as the section modulus and is a parameter used to calculate the strength of a beam. It is not related to clear span, which is the distance between two supports of a structural element without any intermediate supports.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the correct definition of clear span in civil engineering is the distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams. This is an important concept in the design of buildings and other structures, as it helps determine the size and strength of the structural elements needed to support the load.
Clear span is a term used in civil engineering to describe the distance between two supports of a structural element without any intermediate supports. It is an important concept in the design of buildings and other structures.
Option A: The distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams
This option is the correct definition of clear span. In civil engineering, clear span refers to the distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams. This means that it is the distance between the two points where the beam is supported, without any intermediate supports in between.
Option B: The distance between top surface of a column to its centre of gravity
Option B is not the correct definition of clear span. The distance between the top surface of a column to its centre of gravity is not related to clear span in any way. This distance is known as the eccentricity and is an important parameter in the design of structural elements.
Option C: The distance between top flange to neutral axis of beams
Option C is also not the correct definition of clear span. The distance between the top flange to neutral axis of beams is known as the section modulus and is a parameter used to calculate the strength of a beam. It is not related to clear span, which is the distance between two supports of a structural element without any intermediate supports.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the correct definition of clear span in civil engineering is the distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams. This is an important concept in the design of buildings and other structures, as it helps determine the size and strength of the structural elements needed to support the load.
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Identify the CORRECT definition of clear span among the given options....
Effective span
A. Simply supported beams and slabs (leff)
Here, lo = clear span = distance between the inside surfaces of the span supports for beam (see figure below)
w = width of the support
d = depth of beam or slab
B. For continuous beam
i) If the width of support <1/12 of clear span
ii) If the width of support >1/12 of clear span
a) When one end fixed other end continuous or both end continuous.
Ieff = I0
b) When one end continuous and another end simply supported.
C. Cantilever
i)
ii)
The effective span for a cantilever slab at the end of a continuous slab is equal to the length up to the centre of the support or the length up to face of support plus half of the effective width.
A. Simply supported beams and slabs (leff)
Here, lo = clear span = distance between the inside surfaces of the span supports for beam (see figure below)
w = width of the support
d = depth of beam or slab
B. For continuous beam
i) If the width of support <1/12 of clear span
ii) If the width of support >1/12 of clear span
a) When one end fixed other end continuous or both end continuous.
Ieff = I0
b) When one end continuous and another end simply supported.
C. Cantilever
i)
ii)
The effective span for a cantilever slab at the end of a continuous slab is equal to the length up to the centre of the support or the length up to face of support plus half of the effective width.
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Identify the CORRECT definition of clear span among the given options.(a) The distance between the two inside surfaces of the span supports for beams(b) The distance between top surface of a column to its centre of gravity(c) The distance between top flange to neutral axis of beamsa)Only ab)Only bc)Both a and bd)Only cCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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