Which of the following sentences is in the active voice?a)Jane Austen ...
Active Voice and Passive Voice:
Active voice and passive voice are two different ways to construct sentences. In active voice, the subject is performing the action, while in passive voice, the subject is receiving the action.
Distinguishing Active and Passive Voice:
To determine whether a sentence is in active or passive voice, we can look for a few key indicators:
- Active voice: The subject is performing the action.
- Passive voice: The subject is receiving the action, and the verb includes a form of "to be" (e.g., is, was, were) followed by a past participle.
Explanation of the Sentences:
Let's analyze each of the given sentences to identify the active voice sentence:
a) Jane Austen wrote the novel.
- This sentence is in the active voice as Jane Austen (the subject) is performing the action (wrote).
b) The novel was written by Jane Austen.
- This sentence is in the passive voice as the subject (the novel) is receiving the action (was written).
c) The novel is being written by Jane Austen.
- This sentence is also in the passive voice as the subject (the novel) is receiving the action (is being written).
d) Jane Austen will write a new novel soon.
- This sentence is in the active voice as Jane Austen (the subject) is performing the action (will write).
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis, it is clear that sentence a) "Jane Austen wrote the novel" is in the active voice, as the subject is performing the action. The other options, b), c), and d), are in the passive voice as the subjects are receiving the actions.
Which of the following sentences is in the active voice?a)Jane Austen ...
In the active voice, the subject performs the action.
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