Water metal or non metal?
**Water: A Compound of Hydrogen and Oxygen**
**Introduction**
Water is a vital compound for the existence of life on Earth. It covers about 71% of the planet's surface and is found in various forms such as oceans, rivers, lakes, and even in the atmosphere. Understanding whether water is a metal or non-metal requires a closer examination of its chemical composition and properties.
**Chemical Composition**
Water is a chemical compound consisting of two hydrogen (H) atoms bonded to one oxygen (O) atom. Its chemical formula is H2O, which represents the ratio of hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a water molecule. This composition plays a crucial role in determining the nature of water.
**Metallic Properties**
Metals are characterized by their ability to conduct heat and electricity, exhibit metallic luster, and have high tensile strength. They are typically solid at room temperature, except for mercury. Water, however, does not possess these metallic properties. It is not a good conductor of heat and electricity, lacks metallic luster, and is not malleable or ductile.
**Non-Metallic Properties**
Non-metals, on the other hand, are characterized by their low electrical and thermal conductivity, lack of metallic luster, and brittle nature. Water exhibits many of these non-metallic properties. It is a poor conductor of electricity and heat, does not possess a shiny appearance, and is not malleable or ductile.
**Physical State**
Water exists in various physical states, primarily as a liquid at standard temperature and pressure. Unlike most metals that are solid at room temperature, water is a liquid. This further supports the classification of water as a non-metal.
**Conclusion**
In conclusion, water is a compound that does not exhibit the properties of a metal. Its chemical composition, lack of metallic properties, non-conductivity of heat and electricity, and liquid state at standard temperature and pressure all contribute to its classification as a non-metal. Understanding the properties and composition of water is essential for comprehending its fundamental role in supporting life and its diverse applications in various fields.
Water metal or non metal?
Neither metal nor non metal it is neutral
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 8 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 8.