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One hundred identical coins, each with probability 'p' of showing up heads, are tossed once. If the probability of heads showing on 50 coins is equal to that of heads showing on 51 coins, find the value of p.
  • a)
    1/2
  • b)
    49/101
  • c)
    50/101
  • d)
    51/101
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider 4 players A,B,C,D are playing a carrom match. The carrom match has 9 white, 9 black and 1 red coin. A,C are teammates and B,D are teammates. A round has four turns and a round is said to be completed when all the four players have completed their turns. The following is known about the rules of the carrom match. A and C choose white colour for their team and A takes the first shot, followed by B,C,D respectively. When a player pockets a coin of his chosen colour, he gets another chance in his turn.This continues until he does not pocket any coin, or when he pockets a coin of the opponents colour, which signals the end of his turn. The next player then starts his turn. Any player who pockets the red coin, which is worth 5 points, should follow with pocketing a coin of his colour. If he pockets a coin of the opposite colour after pocketing the red, the red is awarded to the opposite team. If the player does not pocket any coin after pocketing the red, the red coin is placed back on to the board. When there is only one coin of black or white and a red coin left on the board, the black/white coin should not be pocketed. Instead, the red coin is to be pocketed. If by mistake the lone coin is pocketed, it is to be placed back in the centre. The game ends when one of the teams pockets all their coins. The points are calculated as follows.No of points = (No of coins of opposite team left)*2 + points from pocketing red coin. The team with the most points wins.Q.Consider the case when 6 White coins have been pocketed at the end of the first round. (All players have had one turn each). What is the maximum number of coins that D could have pocketed in the first round, if the game does not end in the first round ? Correct answer is '10'. Can you explain this answer?

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One hundred identical coins, each with probability p of showing up heads, are tossed once. If the probability of heads showing on 50 coins is equal to that of heads showing on 51 coins, find the value of p.a)1/2b)49/101c)50/101d)51/101Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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One hundred identical coins, each with probability p of showing up heads, are tossed once. If the probability of heads showing on 50 coins is equal to that of heads showing on 51 coins, find the value of p.a)1/2b)49/101c)50/101d)51/101Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2025 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about One hundred identical coins, each with probability p of showing up heads, are tossed once. If the probability of heads showing on 50 coins is equal to that of heads showing on 51 coins, find the value of p.a)1/2b)49/101c)50/101d)51/101Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for One hundred identical coins, each with probability p of showing up heads, are tossed once. If the probability of heads showing on 50 coins is equal to that of heads showing on 51 coins, find the value of p.a)1/2b)49/101c)50/101d)51/101Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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