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If ABC be an equilateral triangle and AD perpendicular to BC Then
AB2 + BC2 + CA2 = ?
  • a)
    3AD2
  • b)
    5AD2
  • c)
    2AD2
  • d)
    4AD2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
If ABC be an equilateral triangle and AD perpendicular to BC ThenAB2 ...
Let, the side of equilateral triangle is = a
Then AB = BC = CA = a
BD = DC = a/2
AB2 = AD2 + BD2
AC2 = AD2 + CD2
Add. Eq. (i) & (ii)
AB2 + AC2 = 2AD2 + BD2 + CD2
Add BC2 both sides
AB2 + AC2 + BC2
= 2AD2 + BD2 + CD2 + BC2
Put the value of side in R.H.S.
Free Test
Community Answer
If ABC be an equilateral triangle and AD perpendicular to BC ThenAB2 ...

Explanation:

Given:
- ABC is an equilateral triangle
- AD is perpendicular to BC

To Find:
We need to find the value of AB^2 + BC^2 + CA^2

Explanation:
- Since ABC is an equilateral triangle, all sides are equal. Let's assume the length of each side is 'a'.
- In an equilateral triangle, the altitude AD divides the triangle into two 30-60-90 right triangles.
- Therefore, BD = CD = a/2 and AD = a√3/2.

Calculations:
- AB^2 = AD^2 + BD^2 (Using Pythagoras theorem)
= (a√3/2)^2 + (a/2)^2
= 3a^2/4 + a^2/4
= a^2

- Similarly, BC^2 = CD^2 + BD^2
= (a/2)^2 + (a/2)^2
= a^2/4 + a^2/4
= a^2

- CA^2 = AD^2 + CD^2
= (a√3/2)^2 + (a/2)^2
= 3a^2/4 + a^2/4
= a^2

- Adding AB^2, BC^2, and CA^2:
AB^2 + BC^2 + CA^2 = a^2 + a^2 + a^2
= 3a^2

Therefore, AB^2 + BC^2 + CA^2 = 3AD^2

Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct option is d) 4AD^2.
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If ABC be an equilateral triangle and AD perpendicular to BC ThenAB2 + BC2 + CA2 = ?a)3AD2b)5AD2c)2AD2d)4AD2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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