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On first January 2019 ram pro and Sam acceptable at three months for Rs. 4000 on for January 2019 ram discounting the bill at the rate 15% per annum and remitted 11 1 1/2 to 2 sisters I am on 1 to 2019 same drawer and ram acceptable for four months for Rs..03?
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On first January 2019 ram pro and Sam acceptable at three months for R...
Question: On first January 2019, Ram and Sam accepted a bill of Rs. 4000 for three months. On 1st January 2019, Ram discounted the bill at the rate of 15% per annum and remitted 11 1/2 to 2 sisters. On the same day, Sam accepted a bill for four months for Rs. 5000. Explain in detail.

Solution:

Part 1: Calculation for Ram and Sam's Bill



  • Ram and Sam accepted a bill of Rs. 4000 for three months on 1st January 2019.

  • As per the question, Ram discounted the bill at the rate of 15% per annum.

  • Discount = (4000 * 15/100 * 3/12) = Rs. 150

  • Amount remitted to 2 sisters = 4000 - 150 = Rs. 3850

  • Sam accepted a bill for 4 months for Rs. 5000 on 1st January 2019.



Part 2: Calculation for Maturity Value of Ram's Bill



  • Maturity value = Amount remitted + Interest

  • Interest = (Amount remitted * Rate * Time)/100

  • Time = 3 months

  • Rate = 15% per annum

  • Interest = (3850 * 15/100 * 3/12) = Rs. 144.38

  • Maturity value = 3850 + 144.38 = Rs. 3994.38



Part 3: Calculation for Sam's Bill



  • Sam's bill is for Rs. 5000 for 4 months.

  • There is no information given about whether Sam discounted the bill or not.

  • If Sam discounted the bill at the same rate as Ram, then the discount would be:

  • Discount = (5000 * 15/100 * 4/12) = Rs. 187.50

  • Amount remitted = 5000 - 187.50 = Rs. 4812.50

  • If Sam did not discount the bill, then the maturity value would be:

  • Maturity value = Amount remitted + Interest

  • Interest = (Amount remitted * Rate * Time)/100

  • Time = 4 months

  • Rate = 15% per annum

  • Interest = (4812.50 * 15/100 * 4/12) = Rs. 180.47

  • Maturity value = 4812.50 + 180.47 = Rs. 4992.97



Therefore, the maturity value of Ram's bill is Rs. 3994.38, and the maturity
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