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Are viruses living or non living ? Comment.?
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Are viruses living or non living ? Comment.?
Are viruses living or non-living?


Viruses are complex biological entities that are difficult to classify as living or non-living. The debate on whether viruses are living or non-living has been ongoing for decades, and there is no clear consensus on the matter.


Living Characteristics of Viruses



  • Viruses have genetic material (DNA or RNA) which allows them to replicate and evolve over time.

  • They can infect host cells and hijack their machinery to produce new virus particles.

  • Some viruses can also undergo mutation and adaptation to new environments, which is a characteristic of living organisms.



Non-Living Characteristics of Viruses



  • Viruses cannot reproduce or carry out metabolic processes outside of a host cell.

  • They do not have the ability to maintain homeostasis or respond to stimuli, which is a fundamental characteristic of all living organisms.

  • Viruses do not have cellular structure, and they cannot carry out any vital functions on their own without the help of a host cell.



Conclusion


Based on the above characteristics, it is difficult to classify viruses as either living or non-living. While they do possess some characteristics of living organisms, they also lack many essential characteristics that define life. Therefore, it is generally accepted that viruses are not living organisms but rather complex biological entities that exist in a grey area between life and non-life.
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Are viruses living or non living ? Comment.?
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