Kabir was a famous poet and saint who lived in 15th-century India. He composed many sakhiyan (couplets) that were meant to teach people moral and spiritual values. The sakhiyan are often written in a simple language and are easy to understand. They are still popular among people of all ages and backgrounds.

The term "sakhiyon ke 2 arth" means the two meanings of sakhiyaan. Kabir's sakhiyan have two levels of meaning: the literal and the metaphorical. The literal meaning is the surface level of the sakhi, while the metaphorical meaning is the deeper level of the sakhi.

Literal Meaning of Sakhiyaan

The literal meaning of the sakhiyaan is the surface level of the poem. It is the meaning that is apparent on the surface of the sakhi. The literal meaning is usually straightforward and easy to understand. It is the meaning that is conveyed by the words of the sakhi. For example, in the sakhi, "Bura Jo Dekhan Main Chala," the literal meaning is that Kabir went out to look for bad people but could not find any. This is the surface level of the sakhi.

Metaphorical Meaning of Sakhiyaan

The metaphorical meaning of the sakhiyaan is the deeper level of the poem. It is the meaning that is hidden beneath the surface of the sakhi. The metaphorical meaning is often symbolic and requires a deeper understanding of the context and the culture in which Kabir lived. For example, in the sakhi, "Bura Jo Dekhan Main Chala," the metaphorical meaning is that Kabir went out to look for bad people but realized that the only bad person was himself. This is the deeper level of the sakhi.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Kabir's sakhiyaan have two levels of meaning: the literal and the metaphorical. The literal meaning is the surface level of the sakhi, while the metaphorical meaning is the deeper level of the sakhi. Kabir used this technique to convey his message in a simple and easy-to-understand manner while also providing a deeper meaning to those who were interested in exploring the sakhi further.