Mention any three challenges to free and fair elections in india?
1. Candidates with criminal connection have been able to push others out of the electoral race.2. Candidates and parties with a lot of money do enjoy a big and unfair advantage over smaller parties.3. Smaller parties and independent Candidates suffer a huge advantage as compared to bigger parties.Hope this helps you:)
Mention any three challenges to free and fair elections in india?
Challenges to Free and Fair Elections in India
1. Money Power
One of the major challenges to free and fair elections in India is the influence of money power. Political parties and candidates often resort to using money to buy votes, bribe officials, and fund their campaigns. This leads to unfair practices and undermines the democratic process. The use of black money in elections also makes it difficult for candidates with limited resources to compete on a level playing field.
2. Electoral Malpractices
Another challenge is the prevalence of electoral malpractices such as booth capturing, voter intimidation, and manipulation of electronic voting machines. These practices can hinder the ability of voters to freely exercise their right to vote and can distort the election results. Lack of transparency in the electoral process and inadequate enforcement of election laws contribute to the perpetuation of such malpractices.
3. Polarization and Communalism
Polarization along religious, caste, and regional lines is a significant challenge to free and fair elections in India. Politicians often exploit these divisions to garner support from specific communities, leading to communal tensions and vote-bank politics. This not only undermines the principles of secularism and inclusivity but also creates a hostile environment that can impede the fair representation of all citizens in the electoral process. Efforts to polarize voters can result in biased campaigning and discriminatory practices, ultimately affecting the integrity of the electoral process.
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