The 'JEEVIKA' belongs to the Government of Bihar. It is related to wh...
Overview of JEEVIKA
JEEVIKA, also known as the Bihar Rural Livelihoods Project, is a significant initiative launched by the Government of Bihar. Its primary focus is on poverty alleviation, particularly in rural areas.
Objectives of JEEVIKA
The program aims to enhance the livelihoods of the rural poor by:
- Empowering Women: JEEVIKA primarily targets women's self-help groups (SHGs) to promote financial independence and entrepreneurial skills.
- Skill Development: It offers training programs to improve the skills of participants, enabling them to engage in sustainable income-generating activities.
- Financial Inclusion: While financial inclusion is a component, the overarching goal is poverty elimination through various livelihood support measures.
Components of the Program
The initiative includes several key components that contribute to its success:
- Self-Help Groups (SHGs): Formation of SHGs acts as a backbone, facilitating savings, credit, and social empowerment.
- Capacity Building: Training and capacity building initiatives help individuals acquire skills necessary for better job opportunities.
- Linkages with Markets: JEEVIKA establishes connections between producers and markets, ensuring fair prices for their products.
Impact on Poverty Elimination
The JEEVIKA program has demonstrated significant impact in reducing poverty levels in Bihar by:
- Increasing Household Incomes: Families participating in JEEVIKA have reported improved income levels through various livelihood activities.
- Enhancing Quality of Life: Improved economic conditions lead to better access to education, healthcare, and overall quality of life.
In conclusion, while JEEVIKA involves elements of employment generation and financial inclusion, the primary aim of the program is to eliminate poverty in Bihar through sustainable livelihood initiatives.
The 'JEEVIKA' belongs to the Government of Bihar. It is related to wh...
The correct answer is Poverty Elimination.
Bihar Rural Livelihoods Promotion Society (BRLPS), an autonomous society under the Rural Development Department, Govt. of Bihar has been designated as State Rural Livelihoods Mission by Rural Development Department, Government of Bihar to scale up the "JEEVIKA" model in all 534 Blocks of 38 Districts in Bihar under National Rural Livelihood Mission.
It is related to poverty elimination. So, option 3 is correct.
Key Points - BRLPS was registered in 2006 & JEEVIKA launched in October 2007.
- Flood prone 13 blocks were added in 2010 under BKEFRP.
- BRLPS was designated as State Rural Livelihoods Mission in April 2011.
- State Perspective & Implementation Plan (SPIP) prepared for rolling out NRLM in Bihar and approved by State Cabinet in November 2011.
- The model of JEEViKA- BRLP was approved for scaling up in the whole state under NRLM targeting 1.25 Crore poor HHs by MoRD in Feb 2012.
Additional Information
The objective of JEEVIKA:- - Social and Economic Empowerment of the Rural Poor Through:
- Creating self-managed community institutions for the poorest of the poor and poor households.
- Enhancing income through sustainable livelihoods.
- Increasing access to social protection including food security through a greater voice.
- Self Managed SHGs established covering at least 80% of the target households.
- At least 50% of those who have received CIF have increase income by at least 30% of the baseline.
- At least 50% of SHG members have reduced high-cost debts from informal sources.