Government is an organisation which make law and take decision for Welfare of the people is called government

Government
Government is a system or organization through which a community, state, or nation is ruled and administered. It is responsible for making and enforcing laws, managing public resources, providing public services, and representing the interests of its citizens both domestically and internationally.
Key Functions of Government:

Legislation:
- Government creates laws and regulations to maintain order and protect the rights of its citizens.
- It also establishes policies to address societal issues and promote the common good.

Administration:
- Government manages public institutions and services such as healthcare, education, transportation, and public safety.
- It also oversees the implementation of policies and programs to benefit the population.

Representation:
- Government represents the interests of its citizens through elected officials who make decisions on behalf of the people.
- It ensures that diverse voices and perspectives are taken into account in the decision-making process.

Protection:
- Government is responsible for safeguarding the security and well-being of its citizens through defense, law enforcement, and emergency services.
- It also protects the environment and natural resources for future generations.
Types of Government:

Democracy:
- A system where power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or through elected representatives.
- Examples include representative democracy, direct democracy, and constitutional democracy.

Monarchy:
- A system where a monarch (king or queen) holds supreme authority and may rule for life or pass on the role to a successor.
- Examples include absolute monarchy, constitutional monarchy, and elective monarchy.
In conclusion, government plays a crucial role in shaping the political, social, and economic landscape of a society. It is essential for maintaining order, promoting justice, and ensuring the well-being of its citizens.