Article - In india the urban poor live in sub-human conditions in slum...
Possible Steps to Deal with Slums in India
As a city reporter, I have seen firsthand the deplorable conditions in which the urban poor live in slums across India. These sub-human conditions are a result of poverty, lack of basic amenities, and inadequate housing, among other factors. However, there are steps that can be taken to improve the living conditions of slum dwellers and reduce the number of slums in India.
1. Providing Basic Amenities
The first step in dealing with slums is to provide basic amenities such as water supply, sanitation, and electricity. Lack of access to these amenities is one of the primary reasons for the poor living conditions in slums.
2. Affordable Housing
The government should provide affordable housing for slum dwellers. This could be done through various schemes such as the Rajiv Awas Yojana, which aims to provide affordable housing for the urban poor. The government could also consider making it easier for slum dwellers to obtain loans to build their own homes.
3. Rehabilitation and Resettlement
Rehabilitation and resettlement of slum dwellers in new housing complexes is another possible solution. This would involve providing them with new homes, along with access to basic amenities and education and healthcare facilities.
4. Encouraging Slum Upgradation
Slum upgradation is another approach that could be adopted. This would involve improving the infrastructure in existing slums, including roads, drainage systems, and lighting. This would improve the living conditions of slum dwellers and reduce the number of slums in India.
5. Community Participation
Finally, community participation is essential in dealing with slums. The government should involve slum dwellers in the decision-making process and ensure that their voices are heard. This would help to empower slum dwellers and give them a sense of ownership over their living conditions.
In conclusion, dealing with slums in India requires a multi-pronged approach that involves providing basic amenities, affordable housing, rehabilitation and resettlement, slum upgradation, and community participation. These steps, if implemented effectively, could go a long way in improving the living conditions of slum dwellers and reducing the number of slums in India.