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The initial angular velocity of a rotating body is 2rad/s. If the rotation of the body is according to the relation of a=3t^2 - 3, find the angular velocity and angular displacement when time is 5s?
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The initial angular velocity of a rotating body is 2rad/s. If the rota...
**Given:**
Initial angular velocity (ω₀) = 2 rad/s
Angular acceleration (α) = 3t² - 3

**To Find:**
Angular velocity (ω) and angular displacement (θ) when time (t) is 5s.

**Solution:**

1. First, let's find the angular velocity (ω) at time t = 5s.

We know that the angular acceleration (α) is the derivative of angular velocity (ω) with respect to time (t).

α = dω/dt

Given α = 3t² - 3

Integrating both sides with respect to t, we get:

∫α dt = ∫(3t² - 3) dt

ω = ∫(3t² - 3) dt

ω = t³ - 3t + C

where C is the constant of integration.

2. Now, we can find the value of C using the initial angular velocity (ω₀) at t = 0.

ω₀ = 2 rad/s

Substituting t = 0 and ω = 2 into the equation ω = t³ - 3t + C, we get:

2 = (0)³ - 3(0) + C

2 = C

Therefore, the equation for angular velocity (ω) becomes:

ω = t³ - 3t + 2

3. Next, let's find the angular displacement (θ) at time t = 5s.

The angular displacement (θ) can be obtained by integrating the angular velocity (ω) with respect to time (t).

θ = ∫ω dt

θ = ∫(t³ - 3t + 2) dt

θ = (1/4)t⁴ - (3/2)t² + 2t + D

where D is the constant of integration.

4. To find the value of D, we can use the initial condition where t = 0 and θ = 0.

θ = (1/4)(0)⁴ - (3/2)(0)² + 2(0) + D

0 = 0 - 0 + 0 + D

D = 0

Therefore, the equation for angular displacement (θ) becomes:

θ = (1/4)t⁴ - (3/2)t² + 2t

5. Finally, we can find the angular velocity (ω) and angular displacement (θ) at time t = 5s by substituting t = 5 into the respective equations:

ω = (5)³ - 3(5) + 2
= 125 - 15 + 2
= 112 rad/s

θ = (1/4)(5)⁴ - (3/2)(5)² + 2(5)
= (1/4)(625) - (3/2)(25) + 10
= 156.25 - 37.5 + 10
= 128.75 radians

**Answer:**
The angular velocity at t = 5s is 112 rad/s and the angular displacement at t = 5s is 128.75 radians.
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The initial angular velocity of a rotating body is 2rad/s. If the rotation of the body is according to the relation of a=3t^2 - 3, find the angular velocity and angular displacement when time is 5s?
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The initial angular velocity of a rotating body is 2rad/s. If the rotation of the body is according to the relation of a=3t^2 - 3, find the angular velocity and angular displacement when time is 5s? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about The initial angular velocity of a rotating body is 2rad/s. If the rotation of the body is according to the relation of a=3t^2 - 3, find the angular velocity and angular displacement when time is 5s? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The initial angular velocity of a rotating body is 2rad/s. If the rotation of the body is according to the relation of a=3t^2 - 3, find the angular velocity and angular displacement when time is 5s?.
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