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60 Nm torque is applied to a flywheel of 12kgm^2 of mass moment of inertia which is at rest. Find the angular velocity and number of revolutions it will make After 20s?
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60 Nm torque is applied to a flywheel of 12kgm^2 of mass moment of in...
**Given:**
- Torque applied, 𝑇 = 60 Nm
- Mass moment of inertia of the flywheel, 𝐼 = 12 kgm²
- Time, 𝑡 = 20 s

**To find:**
1) Angular velocity of the flywheel after 20s
2) Number of revolutions the flywheel will make after 20s

**Solution:**

1) **Angular Velocity:**
The torque applied to a flywheel is given by the equation:

𝑇 = 𝐼 𝛼

Where 𝛼 is the angular acceleration.

To find the angular velocity, 𝜔, after a given time, we need to find the angular acceleration first.

The moment of inertia, 𝐼, is given by the equation:

𝐼 = 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠 × 𝑟²

Where 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠 is the mass of the flywheel and 𝑟 is the radius of the flywheel.

Given that 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠 = 12 kgm², we can rearrange the equation to solve for 𝑟:

12 kgm² = 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠 × 𝑟²
𝑟² = 12 kgm² / 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠
𝑟² = 12 kgm² / 12 kg
𝑟² = 1 m²
𝑟 = 1 m

Now, we can substitute the values of 𝑡 = 20 s, 𝐼 = 12 kgm², and 𝑟 = 1 m into the torque equation:

60 Nm = (12 kgm²) × 𝛼
𝛼 = 60 Nm / 12 kgm²
𝛼 = 5 rad/s²

The angular acceleration, 𝛼, is 5 rad/s².

Using the equation:

𝜔 = 𝜔₀ + 𝛼𝑡

Where 𝜔₀ is the initial angular velocity (which is zero in this case), 𝜔 is the final angular velocity, 𝛼 is the angular acceleration, and 𝑡 is the time.

Substituting the values into the equation:

𝜔 = 0 + (5 rad/s²) × 20 s
𝜔 = 100 rad/s

Therefore, the angular velocity of the flywheel after 20s is 100 rad/s.

2) **Number of Revolutions:**
The number of revolutions, 𝑁, can be calculated using the equation:

𝑁 = 𝜔 / (2𝜋)

Substituting the value of 𝜔 = 100 rad/s into the equation:

𝑁 = 100 rad/s / (2𝜋)
𝑁 ≈ 15.92 revolutions

Therefore, the flywheel will make approximately 15.92 revolutions after 20s.

In summary,
- The angular velocity of the flywheel after 20s is 100 rad/s.
- The flywheel will make approximately 15.92 revolutions after 20s.
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60 Nm torque is applied to a flywheel of 12kgm^2 of mass moment of inertia which is at rest. Find the angular velocity and number of revolutions it will make After 20s?
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60 Nm torque is applied to a flywheel of 12kgm^2 of mass moment of inertia which is at rest. Find the angular velocity and number of revolutions it will make After 20s? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about 60 Nm torque is applied to a flywheel of 12kgm^2 of mass moment of inertia which is at rest. Find the angular velocity and number of revolutions it will make After 20s? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for 60 Nm torque is applied to a flywheel of 12kgm^2 of mass moment of inertia which is at rest. Find the angular velocity and number of revolutions it will make After 20s?.
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