What is difference between fine and non-finite verb? with examples.?
Difference Between Finite and Nonfinite Verbs
Finite verb forms act as a verb.
Nonfinite verb forms do not act as a verb.
Finite Verbs act as the main verb of a sentence or a clause.
Nonfinite Verbs act as nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Finite Verbs indicate number, person and tense.
Nonfinite Verbs do not indicate number, person and tense.
Finite Verbs are marked by inflections.
Nonfinite Verbs remain unchanged.
Finite Verbs are used in the present tense and past tense.
Nonfinite Verbs are infinitive, gerunds and participles.
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What is difference between fine and non-finite verb? with examples.?
Fine Verb:
A finite verb is a verb form that is limited by tense, person, and number. It is used to express a complete action or state and is always accompanied by a subject. In other words, a finite verb shows agreement with the subject in terms of tense, person, and number.
Examples of finite verbs:
1. She runs every morning.
2. They were playing in the park.
3. I am going to the store.
In these examples, the verbs "runs," "were," and "am" are finite verbs because they agree with the subject in terms of tense, person, and number.
Non-finite Verb:
A non-finite verb is a verb form that does not show tense, person, or number agreement with the subject. It is not limited by these factors and can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. Non-finite verbs are not conjugated and do not express a complete action or state.
Examples of non-finite verbs:
1. She likes to run every morning. (Infinitive verb)
2. They enjoy playing in the park. (Gerund verb)
3. I want to go to the store. (Infinitive verb)
In these examples, the verb forms "to run," "playing," and "to go" are non-finite verbs. They function as the object of the verb "likes," the object of the verb "enjoy," and the object of the verb "want," respectively.
Differences:
1. Finite verbs show agreement with the subject in terms of tense, person, and number, while non-finite verbs do not.
2. Finite verbs express a complete action or state, whereas non-finite verbs do not express a complete action or state.
3. Finite verbs are always accompanied by a subject, while non-finite verbs can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs in a sentence.
4. Finite verbs are conjugated according to the tense, person, and number of the subject, while non-finite verbs are not conjugated.
5. Finite verbs can stand alone as the main verb of a sentence, while non-finite verbs cannot function as the main verb.
In summary, the main difference between finite and non-finite verbs lies in their ability to show agreement with the subject and express a complete action or state. Finite verbs are limited by tense, person, and number, while non-finite verbs are not.
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