Main Topics covered in CBSE Class 5 EVS Textbook:

The CBSE Class 5 EVS (Environmental Studies) textbook is designed to provide students with an understanding of the environment, its components, and their interrelationships. It covers a wide range of topics that aim to create awareness about the environment, sustainability, and the importance of conservation. Some of the main topics covered in the textbook are:

1. Our Environment:
- Introduction to the environment and its components.
- Understanding the importance of air, water, and land.
- Interdependence of living and non-living things in the environment.
- Impact of human activities on the environment.

2. Natural Resources:
- Introduction to natural resources such as water, air, soil, forests, and minerals.
- Importance of conserving natural resources.
- Sustainable use of resources.
- Renewable and non-renewable resources and their significance.

3. Food and Nutrition:
- Different types of food and their sources.
- Components of a balanced diet.
- Importance of nutrients for growth and development.
- Food chains and food webs.

4. Housing and Clothing:
- Different types of houses and their construction materials.
- Traditional and modern houses.
- Clothing materials and their sources.
- Factors influencing clothing choices.

5. Transport and Communication:
- Modes of transport and their significance.
- Different types of communication and their evolution.
- Importance of communication in our daily lives.
- Safe and responsible use of transport and communication.

6. Indian Festivals and Traditions:
- Celebration of festivals in India and their significance.
- Cultural diversity and unity in festivals.
- Traditions and customs associated with festivals.
- Importance of preserving and respecting cultural heritage.

7. Disaster Management:
- Understanding natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, cyclones, etc.
- Preparedness for emergencies and safety measures.
- Role of individuals and communities in disaster management.
- Rehabilitation and recovery after a disaster.

8. Environmental Issues:
- Pollution and its types (air, water, soil, noise, etc.).
- Causes and effects of pollution.
- Measures to prevent and control pollution.
- Role of individuals in environmental conservation.

Overall, the CBSE Class 5 EVS textbook aims to develop a sense of responsibility towards the environment and promote sustainable living practices among students. It provides them with knowledge and skills to become environmentally conscious citizens who contribute positively to the preservation and protection of the environment.