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The population information is called parameter while the corresponding sample information is known as
  • a)
    Universe
  • b)
    Inference
  • c)
    Sampling design
  • d)
    Statistics
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The population information is called parameter while the corresponding...
The population information is called parameter while the corresponding sample information is known as statistics. A statistic (singular) or sample statistic is a single measure of some attribute of a sample (e.g., its arithmetic mean value).
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The population information is called parameter while the corresponding...
Parameter vs Statistics:

Parameter and statistics are terms used in statistics to differentiate between population information and sample information.
Definition:

- Parameter: Parameter refers to a characteristic of a population. It is a fixed value and is usually unknown and cannot be measured directly.
- Statistics: Statistics, on the other hand, refers to a characteristic of a sample. It is a variable value that can be calculated from the sample data.
Example:

- For example, if we want to know the average income of all people in a country, the average income would be a parameter.
- If we take a sample of 100 people and calculate the average income of this sample, that average income would be a statistic.
Use in Inference:

- Parameters are important for making inferences about a population, as they provide information about the population as a whole.
- Statistics, on the other hand, are used to estimate parameters and make inferences about the population based on sample data.
Sampling Design:

- The process of selecting a sample from a population is known as sampling design.
- Sampling design is crucial in statistics as it determines how accurately the sample represents the population.
In conclusion, the population information is called a parameter, while the corresponding sample information is known as statistics. Understanding the difference between parameters and statistics is essential in statistical analysis and making inferences about populations based on sample data.
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The population information is called parameter while the corresponding sample information is known asa)Universeb)Inferencec)Sampling designd)StatisticsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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